The Wiener index W (G) of a connected graph G is defined as W (G) = ∑ u,v∈V (G) dG(u, v) where dG(u, v) is the distance between the vertices u and v of G. For S ⊆ V (G), the Steiner distance d(S) of the vertices of S is the minimum size of a connected subgraph of G whose vertex set is S. The k-th Steiner Wiener index SWk(G) of G is defined as SWk(G) = ∑ S⊆V (G) |S|=k d(S). We establish expressi...

gradual decrease of biodiversity related to the rapid industrialization and urbanization is stimulating the fundamental research towards a better understanding of the relationships between biodiversity and ecosystem functioning. present study emphasizes the nature and status of floral diversity in the vicinity of integrated industrial estate-pantnagar, uttarakhand, india (iie-pantnagar).three m...

‎the second multiplicative zagreb coindex of a simple graph $g$ is‎ ‎defined as‎: ‎$${overline{pi{}}}_2left(gright)=prod_{uvnotin{}e(g)}d_gleft(uright)d_gleft(vright),$$‎ ‎where $d_gleft(uright)$ denotes the degree of the vertex $u$ of‎ ‎$g$‎. ‎in this paper‎, ‎we compare $overline{{pi}}_2$-index with‎ ‎some well-known graph invariants such as the wiener index‎, ‎schultz‎ ‎index‎, ‎eccentric co...

The Wiener index of a graph G is defined as W(G) = 1/2∑{x,y}⊆V(G)d(x,y), where V(G) is the set of all vertices of G and for x,y ∈ V(G), d(x,y) denotes the length of a minimal path between x and y. In this paper, we first report our recent results on computing Wiener, PI and Balaban indices of some nanotubes and nanotori. Next, the PI and Szeged indices of a new type of nanostar dendrimers are c...

The sum of distances between all vertices pairs in a connected graph is known as the Wiener Index. It is the earliest of the indices that correlates well with many physicochemical properties of organic compounds and as such has been well-studied over the last quarter of a century. A q-analogue of this index, termed the Wiener Polynomial by Hosoya but also known today as the Hosoya Polynomial, e...