Friction stir welding (FSW) is a relatively new welding process that may have significant advantages compared to the fusion processes as follow: joining of conventionally non-fusion weldable alloys, reduced distortion and improved mechanical properties of weldable alloys joints due to the pure solid-state joining of metals. In this paper, a three-dimensional model based on finite element analys...

The effective dispersion of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) in a thermoset was achieved using ionic liquid as the dispersion-curing agent. We preferentially dispersed multiwalled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) down to individual tube levels in epoxy resin. Here the dispersion is ruled by the depletion of physical bundles within the MWCNT networks, for which molecular ordering of ionic liquids is considered ...

Differences in mechanical properties between endodontic instruments might be related to the chemical composition, phase constitution, or fabrication process of nickel–titanium (NiTi) endodontic instruments. An awareness and knowledge of the mechanical properties of NiTi endodontic files and their association with the metallurgical properties is useful for clinicians to understand the behavior o...

In the present study, the effect of grain size on the austenite stability was studied by nanoindentation tests in a 304L stainless steel. Thermomechanical processing based on cold rolling and annealing was used to produce two different types of austenite: ultrafine grained (UFG) austenite with the average grain size of 0.65 μm and coarse grained (CG) austenite with the average grain size of 12 ...

We investigate a mathematical model for induction hardening of steel. It accounts for electromagnetic e ects that lead to the heating of the workpiece as well as thermomechanical e ects that cause the hardening of the workpiece. The new contribution of this paper is that we put a special emphasis on the thermomechanical e ects caused by the phase transitions. We take care of e ects like transfo...

The thermomechanical behavior of multilayer structures is a subject of perennial interest. Stoney’s formula has long been one of the most important tools for understanding thermomechanical stress for single-layered structures like spin-coated polyimides or deposited metal thin film on substrates. In today’s microelectronics, however, as multilayer substrates have become widely available, the ‘‘...

a dynamic two dimensional problem of thermoelasticity with double porous structure has been considered to investigate the disturbance due to normal force and thermal source. laplace and fourier transform technique is applied to the governing equations to solve the problem. the transformed components of stress and temperature distribution are obtained .the resulting expressions are obtained in t...

This paper reports the use of molecular dynamics simulations to study the thermomechanical properties of an epoxy molding compound formed by curing tri/tetra-functionalized EPN1180 with Bisphenol-A. An interactive crosslinking-relaxation methodology is developed to construct the simulation cell. This crosslinking-relaxation methodology allows the construction of highly crosslinked polymer netwo...

An investigation has been carried out on the texture of Ti-44Ni-5Cu (at %) shape memory alloy wire. The texture of the B2 and monoclinic phases has been determined as a function of the degree of cold deformation during the drawing process and the number of cycles on thermomechanical cycling. After cold drawing and anlealing (823 K, 180 s ) under tensile stress, the [110], [li~] [loll and [loll ...

Abstract: The thermo-elastic fracture problem and equations are established for aluminium alloy Metal Inert Gas (MIG) welding, which include a moving heat source and a thermoelasticity equation with the initial and boundary conditions for a plate structure with a crack. The extended finite element method (XFEM) is implemented to solve the thermo-elastic fracture problem of a plate structure wit...