To determine whether circadian profiles of various plasma hormones are abnormal in patients with winter seasonal affective disorder (SAD), we obtained 24-hour profiles of plasma cortisol, prolactin, and thyrotropin in subsets of a sample of 22 depressed patients with SAD on and off light therapy and in subsets of a sample of 24 normal controls. Cortisol levels did not differ between patients an...

An enzyme-amplified immunoassay for thyrotropin has been evaluated. The lower limit of detection of the assay (mean + 3 SD of the zero standard) was 0.037 milli-int.unit/L and the precision was good, giving a working range of 0.13-24.0 milli-int.units/L. The accuracy of the assay was good, as judged from analytical-recovery experiments, analysis of external quality-assessment samples and compar...

Measurements of thyrotropin and of total and free thyroxine and triiodothyronine are widely used diagnostic methods for thyroid function evaluation. However, some serum samples will demonstrate a nonspecific binding with assay reagents that can interfere with the measurement of these hormones. Several recent case reports have described the presence of such interferences resulting in reported ab...

resistance to thyroid hormone is an uncommon condition. we report the clinical and laboratory findings of a case with both resistance to thyroid hormone and, a reduced capacity to produce and respond to thyroid hormone. rth is a disorder characterized by elevated circulating thyroid hormones, state of non-suppressed pituitary tsh secretion and refractoriness to hormone action in peripheral tiss...

Studies of normal human subjects have shown that prolactin (PRL) as well as thyrotropin (TSH) are secreted in pulsatile fashion. This study was designed to investigate whether or not these two hormones are secreted synchronously. Ten postmenopausal women who had had amenorrhea for at least 3 years and 2 women who had been ovariectomized 3 and 5 years before and were between 35 approximately 60 ...

We have adapted a new radioimmunoassay for free thyroxin (FT4) measurement in dried blood spots for use in neonatal screening for hypothyroidism. The method is easy, fast, and cheap. Within-assay and between-assay CVs are respectively 9.6% and 13.2%. In 997 neonates three days postpartum with normal thyrotropin concentrations, the mean FT4 concentration was 27.2 pmol/L (SD 7.3 pmol/L). There wa...

Thyroid hormones regulate growth by several mechanisms. In addition to their negative feedback effect on the stimulatory hormones thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) and thyrotropin (TSH), thyroid hormones also regulate their receptors in various physiological and pathological conditions. Up-regulation and down-regulation of the thyroid receptors fine-tune the biological effects exerted by the ...

We describe a 39-year-old woman presenting with a painless solitary thyroid nodule, initially without signs suggesting thyroiditis. The serum level of thyrotropin was suppressed whereas those of thyroxine and triiodothyronine were normal. Fine needle aspiration cytology showed no signs of inflammation or malignancy. One week later, the patient felt pain and tenderness on her neck, and erythrocy...

It was considered, a priori, that the isolation of the tridecapeptide, neurotensin, might have inadvertently sllowed the hydrolysis of either the [Gln4]- or the [Leu13-NH2]-moieties. Neurotensin and its three acid and amide analogs, i.e., [Gln4]-neurotensin, neurotensin-NH2, and [Gln4]-neurotensin-NH2 were synthesized. Neurotensin and [Gln4]-neurotensin were indistinguishable by the hypotensive...