The present work reports an effect of surfacemodification of indium tin oxide (ITO) particles with chemicals on their electronic conductivity properties. Examined chemicals were polyvinyl alcohol (nonionic polymer), poly(diallyl dimethyl ammonium chloride) (cationic polymer), poly(sodium 4-styrene-sulfonate) (anionic polymer), (2-aminopropyl) trimethoxy silane (APMS) (silane coupling agent with...

Microphase separated block copolymers consisting of an amorphous poly~ethylene oxide! ~PEO!-based polymer covalently bound to a second polymer offer a highly attractive avenue to achieving both dimensional stability and high ionic conductivity in polymer electrolytes for solid-state rechargeable lithium batteries. However, due to the strong thermodynamic incompatibility typically found for most...

Ultrasonic spray coating process (USCP) with high material -utilization, low manufacture costs and compatibility to streamline production has been attractive in researches on photoelectric devices. However, surface tension exists in the solvent is still a huge obstacle to realize smooth organic film for organic light emitting devices (OLEDs) by USCP. Here, high quality polymer anode buffer laye...

In this report the design, fabrication, and testing of inkjet-printed electrochromic pixels (ECPs) incorporating biochrome, xanthommatin (Xa) as programmable display units is described. As a redox sensitive chromophore, Xa present in some species physiological indicator with red (reduced) or yellow (oxidized) colors associated different behavioral developmental stages. These features have been ...

Abstract Large area manufacturing of printed electronic components on ~A4‐sized substrates is demonstrated by the combination screen printing and vapor phase polymerization (VPP) into poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene) (PEDOT). The oxidant layer required for process printed, resulting conductive polymer patterns are manufactured at high resolution (100 µm). Successful processing several common sp...

Abstract Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances have the potential to leach into groundwater, particularly in areas with pollution sources, such as landfills. The composition distribution of per- substances, well soil characteristics, are useful for identifying sources substances. objectives present study were characterise substance levels groundwater Thailand, identify their highlight spatial dis...

In the mol-ecule of the title compound, C(9)H(12)O(9)S(3), the two methanesulfonate groups re located one above and one below the ring plane. The C-O-S angle range is 119.3 (2)-121.1 (2)°. This conformation is different from that of the benzene analog 1,2,5-tris-(p-toluene-sulfonate), which is a three-legged 'table' with all fragments of the p-toluene-sulfonate on top of the benzene ring. In th...

A 63-year-old woman was admitted due to right upper quadrant abdominal pain. She was going through hemodialysis due to end stage renal disease and taking calcium polystyrene sulfonate orally and rectally due to hyperkalemia. Colonoscopy showed a circular ulcerative mass on the proximal ascending colon. Biopsy specimen from the mass showed inflammation and necrotic debris. It also revealed basop...

Advanced, high energy-density, metal-air rechargeable batteries, such as zinc-air, are of intense international interest due to their important role in energy storage applications such as electric and hybrid vehicles, and to their ability to deal with the intermittency of renewable energy sources such as solar and wind. Ionic liquids offer a number of ideal thermal and physical properties as po...

Bu çalışmada yayıkaltı suyunun farklı mikroorganizmalarla fermantasyonu ile üretilen içeceklerin karakteristik bazı özelliklerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Toz halindeki yayıkaltının %10’luk çözeltisi belirli oranlarda (% 0, 25, 50, 75, 100) çiğ süt karışımına ısıl işlem uygulandıktan sonra örneklere L. acidophilus (LA) kültürü ve acidophilus, Bifidobacteria S. thermophilus karışık (ABT) ila...