Whole-cell, outer-membrane protein, flagellum-associated antigens and partially purified urease of Campylobacter pylori were analyzed by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis. C. pylori strains were readily distinguished from strains of Campylobacter jejuni, C. coli, and C. fetus by absence of major outer membrane proteins with Mrs of 41,000 to 45,000. C. pylori strains also lacked the acidic sur...

The challenge associated with the use of synovial fluid for osteoarthritic proteome studies is optimization step, which involves depletion high abundant proteins from samples. objective this study was to develop a cost efficient and effective method remove albumin canine studies. Pooled samples were obtained clinically healthy dogs (n=5), no radiographic features osteoarthritis. acetone precipi...

Many Helicobacter pylori isolates contain a 40-kb region of chromosomal DNA known as the cag pathogenicity island (PAI). The risk for development of gastric cancer or peptic ulcer disease is higher among humans infected with cag PAI-positive H. pylori strains than among those infected with cag PAI-negative strains. The cag PAI encodes a type IV secretion system that translocates CagA into gastr...

The phenomenological model of Khossravi and Connors (1992) has been adopted to calculate the electrophoretic mobility of drugs at different concentrations of solvents in a binary mixture. The accuracy and predictability of the model have been evaluated employing 14 experimental data sets by using average percentage mean deviation (APMD). The obtained APMD for correlative and predictive studies ...

Expansions of triplet repeats are responsible for more than 15 hereditary neurological disorders in humans. Triplet repeats are fairly stable when the number of elementary units is under approx 30, but become polymorphic in length with a clear bias for expansions when this threshold is exceeded. This results in the rapid addition of hundreds or even thousands of extra repeats and, ultimately, d...

The two-dimensional blue native/sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (2D BN/SDS-PAGE) is a method of choice for the investigation of protein complexes. This highly resolvent separation method is unique in that it facilitates the identification of many protein complexes simultaneously. Because of its simplicity and suitability, the 2D BN/SDS-PAGE can be now applied to a wide...

The recent trend in science is to assay as many biological molecules as possible within a single experiment. This trend is evident in proteomics where the aim is to characterize thousands of proteins within cells, tissues, and organisms. While advances in mass spectrometry have been critical, developments made in two-dimensional PAGE (2D-PAGE) have also played a major role in enabling proteomic...

Twodimensional electrophoresis, abbreviated as 2-DE, is one of the most powerful and common tools for separation and fractionation of complex protein mixture extracted from tissues, cells, and other biological specimens. It is an orthogonal technique that allows separation of thousands of proteins in one gel and in a two tandem electrophoretic steps where a major proportion of proteins can be r...

The proteome project, initiated in 1995, was made possible by 2-DE combined with MS. The project main objective was and remains the identification of all proteins expressed by a cell, tissue or organism in a given time and condition. Following this objective, the global profiling of proteins in health versus pathological state by the 2-DE/MS-based proteomic approach has contributed to the eluci...

Two-dimensional electrophoresis, with isoelectric focusing in the first dimension and sodium dodecyl sulfate/polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis in the second, has been adapted for the high-resolution analysis of cerebrospinal fluid proteins. Proteins were detected with a new, highly sensitive silver stain that made visible more than 300 polypeptides from 60 microL of spinal fluid, in highly rep...