A system is disclosed for condensation particle counting in conjunction With modifying an aerosol to enhance the for mation and groWth of droplets of a selected Working ?uid, preferably Water. Before saturation With the Working ?uid, the aerosol is exposed to an aerosol modifying component, preferably a vapor including molecules that are adsorbed onto surfaces of the particles or other elements...

The AI-in-hornblende barometer potentially offers a basis for estimating crystallization pressure for granitic batholiths. However, owing to the simplicity of its formulation, misuse of the barometer can occur. Many granitic intrusions are emplaced at conditions inconsistent with those of the existing experimental calibrations, including f02 < NNO and/or variable to high temperature. The barome...

We report a comparative study of the bulk electronic structure two Al-based complex metallic alloys (CMAs), $\ensuremath{\beta}\ensuremath{-}{\mathrm{Al}}_{3}{\mathrm{Mg}}_{2}$ and ${\mathrm{Al}}_{13}{\mathrm{Fe}}_{4}$ using hard x-ray photoemission spectroscopy (HAXPES) interpreted on basis density functional theory (DFT) calculations. An experimental confirmation role Hume-Rothery mechanism f...

F(o)F(1)-ATP synthase mediates coupling of proton flow in F(o) and ATP synthesis/hydrolysis in F(1) through rotation of central rotor subunits. A ring structure of F(o)c subunits is widely believed to be a part of the rotor. Using an attached actin filament as a probe, we have observed the rotation of the F(o)c subunit ring in detergent-solubilized F(o)F(1)-ATP synthase purified from Escherichi...

I N T R O D U C T I O N A majo r por t ion o f chor ide influx across the a x o l e m m a o f the squid giant axon depends u p o n cellular metabol i sm (Keynes, 1963) or , m o r e d i recdy, adenos ine 5 ' t r i phospha te (ATP; Russell, 1976). I na smuch as the intracel lular chlor ide concent ra t ion o f the axon is much h igher than expec ted f r o m passive t he rmodynamic considera t ion...

I N T R O D U C T I O N A majo r por t ion o f chor ide influx across the a x o l e m m a o f the squid giant axon depends u p o n cellular metabol i sm (Keynes, 1963) or , m o r e d i recdy, adenos ine 5 ' t r i phospha te (ATP; Russell, 1976). I na smuch as the intracel lular chlor ide concent ra t ion o f the axon is much h igher than expec ted f r o m passive t he rmodynamic considera t ion...

Articulatory phonetics is a linguistic study that focuses on the aspects of sound produced through human speech organs. Without organ, language sounds cannot be produced. Physiological Aspects/Physiological known as articulatory and auditory explain how organs body function or play role in producing are received by sensory apparatus. The method used this research descriptive qualitative with li...

Let $n &gt; k 1$ be integers, $[n] = \{1, \ldots, n\}$. $\mathcal F$ a family of $k$-subsets $[n]$. The is called intersecting if $F \cap F' \neq \varnothing$ for all $F, \in \mathcal F$. It almost it not but to every there at most one $F'\in satisfying \varnothing$. Gerbner et al. proved that \geq 2k + 2$ then $|\mathcal F| \leqslant {n - 1\choose 1}$ holds families. Our main result implies th...