نتایج جستجو برای: voc oxidation
تعداد نتایج: 121230 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The chemical link between isoprene and formaldehyde (HCHO) is a strong, non-linear function of NOx (= NO + NO2). This relationship is a linchpin for top-down isoprene emission inventory verification from orbital HCHO column observations. It is also a benchmark for overall photochemical mechanism performance with regard to VOC oxidation. Using a comprehensive suite of airborne in situ observatio...
The nonlinear features of the relationships between concentrations of aerosol and volatile organic compounds (VOC) and nitrogen oxides (NOx) in urban environments are revealed directly from data of long-term routine measurements of NOx, VOC, and total suspended particulate matter (PM). The main idea of the method is development of special empirical models based on artificial neural networks. Th...
[1] A series of model results is shown pertaining to ozone, reactive nitrogen (NOy), and peroxides in polluted regions. The results focus on ratios such as O3/NOy and H2O2/HNO3 that have been proposed as indicators for O3-NOx-VOC sensitivity. These ratios are shown to correlate with predicted NOx-VOC sensitivity for a variety of zero-dimensional (0-D) and 3-D models, but the correlation varies ...
This review article introduces the significance of testing of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in clinical samples and summarizes important features of some of the technologies. Compared to other human diseases such as cancer, studies on VOC analysis in cases of infectious diseases are limited. Here, we have described results of studies which have used some of the appropriate technologies to e...
Plants are a major atmospheric source of volatile organic compounds (VOCs). These secondary metabolic products protect plants from high-temperature stress, mediate in plant-plant and plant-insect communication, and affect our climate globally. The main challenges in plant foliar VOC research are accurate sampling, the inherent reactivity of some VOC compounds that makes them hard to detect dire...
Advances in Internet and Smartphones are generating huge amount of customers’ opinion (or VOC: voice of customer) in the online world. VOC is very useful for marketing or product design departments to see the customers’ opinion for the products. In this paper, VOC in online review sites has been collected, stored and analyzed in order to find out what kind of factors can affect the customer pre...
This paper presents a novel approach to learning a codebook for visual categorization, that resolves the key issue of intra-category appearance variation found in complex real world datasets. The codebook of visual-topics (semantically equivalent descriptors) is made by grouping visual-words (syntactically equivalent descriptors) that are scattered in feature space. We analyze the joint distrib...
This paper presents a numerical approach for simulating volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions from dry materials. The approach has been used to examine the VOC emissions from two particleboards. The emission study for the particleboards shows that a fairly good agreement of VOC concentrations between the model prediction and experimental data can be achieved by pre-calculating the partition...
The design, fabrication and preliminary performance assessment of a new vapor sensor comprising a microfabricated optofluidic ring resonator (μOFRR) and its application to microscale gas chromatographic (μGC) detection of volatile organic compounds (VOC) are presented. The μOFRR combines vapor sensing and fluidic transport functions in a micro-fabricated whispering gallery mode (WGM) resonator....
Plants may "eavesdrop" on volatile organic compounds (VOCs) released by herbivore-attacked neighbors to activate defenses before being attacked themselves. Transcriptome and signal cascade analyses of VOC-exposed plants suggest that plants eavesdrop to prime direct and indirect defenses and to hone competitive abilities. Advances in research on VOC biosynthesis and perception have facilitated t...
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