Abstract We construct two types of unital separable simple $C^*$ -algebras: $A_z^{C_1}$ and $A_z^{C_2}$ , one exact but not amenable, the other nonexact. Both have same Elliott invariant as Jiang–Su algebra – namely, $A_z^{C_i}$ has a unique tracial state, $$ \begin{align*} \left(K_0\left(A_z^{C_i}\right), K_0\left(A_z^{C_i}\right)_+, \left[1_{A_z^{C_i}} \right]\right)=(\mathbb{Z}, \mathbb{Z}_+...

primary-like and weakly primary-like submodules are two new generalizations of primary ideals from rings to modules. in fact, the class of primary-like submodules of a module lie between primary submodules and weakly primary-like submodules properly.  in this note, we show that these three classes coincide when their elements are submodules of a multiplication module and satisfy the primeful pr...

in this paper we study the relation between module amenability of θ - lau product a×θb and that of banach algebras a, b. we also discuss module biprojectivity of a×θb. as a consequent we will see that for an inverse semigroup s, l 1 (s) ×θ l 1 (s) is module amenable if and only if s is amenable.

Since 1929 when von Neumann [vN29] introduced the notion of an invariant mean on a group (and more generally on a G-set) there is a permanent interest in the study of the phenomenon known as amenability. Amenable objects like groups, semigroups, algebras, graphs, metric spaces, operator algebras etc. play an important role in different areas of mathematics. A big progress in understanding of th...

In this paper we describe proofs of the pointwise ergodic theorem and Shannon-McMillan-Breiman theorem for discrete amenable groups, along Følner sequences that obey some restrictions. These restrictions are mild enough so that such sequences exist for all amenable groups.

We generalize a theorem of Frey by giving sufficient conditions for a subsemigroup T of a cancellative left amenable semigroup S to be left amenable. In particular, we show that if S is left amenable and T does not contain a free subsemigroup on two generators, then T is left amenable as well.

In this paper we prove existence the common fixed point with different conditions for $alpha-psi$-contractive mappings. And generalize weakly Zamfirescu map in to modified weakly Zamfirescu map.

in this paper we prove existence the common fixed point with different conditions for $alpha-psi$-contractive mappings. and generalize weakly zamfirescu map in to modified weakly zamfirescu map.