Wheel Spinning, by definition [1] means a situation where in the students may not reach mastery in reasonable amount of time. The Wheel Spinning is unproductive and may lead to frustrating experience to some students, in particular dyslexics, since they have difficulty in memorizing and thinking skills. If the wheel spinning can be identified early, then they may be offered some other mode of i...

BACKGROUND The rear-wheel camber, defined as the inclination of the rear wheels, is usually used in wheelchair sports, but it is becoming increasingly employed in daily propulsion. Although the rear-wheel camber can increase stability, it alters physiological performance during propulsion. The purpose of the study is to investigate the effects of rear-wheel cambers on temporal-spatial parameter...

This paper proposes a new concept for attitude actuation for small satellites that uses active magnetic bearings to support and tilt a spinning rotor to provide 3-axis attitude control of the satellite using a single actuator. A controlled 3D motion in the spinning rotor provides a conventional torque output about the momentum axis and a gyroscopic torque output about any direction in the plane...

Most organisms display circadian rhythms that coordinate complex physiological and behavioral processes to optimize energy acquisition, storage, and expenditure. Disruptions to the circadian system with environmental manipulations such as nighttime light exposure alter metabolic energy homeostasis. Exercise is known to strengthen circadian rhythms and to prevent weight gain. Therefore, we hypot...

Smart aspects in development of a wheel-based robot which is capable to climb stairs autonomously are presented. Autonomy connotes the ability to climb stairs without any mechanical contact to environment except ground contact with wheels. A comparison of wheel-based to other known locomotion systems is given. Advantages of wheel-based systems are emphasized. The presented Stair Climber (SC) ro...

The conventional vehicles in the past had consisted of mechanical differential which converts the engine torque in to two directions. Due to the introduction of electric vehicle the vehicle propulsion system has changed from combustion engine to electric motor. Since the concept of differential is a must have component to drive a vehicle, it is still used in electric vehicles as well. Common me...

After more than two decades of refining performance measurement and tuning strategies for traditional DASD devices and the MVS I/O subsystem, performance analysts are now presented with the vagaries of measurement and tuning for RAID-5 basedsubsystems. While a variety of conceptual models might be proposed to explain the performance characteristics of these subsystems, this paper will focus on ...

A novel anion-templated synthesis permits the preparation of [2]rotaxanes with a tetralactam wheel through which axles are threaded that are functionalised at their center pieces; the wheel protects these groups efficiently against modifications.

Robotic regolith excavation on the Moon and Mars enables outposts, fuel depots, and sustained space exploration. In any space mission, mass is always at a premium because it is the main driver behind launch costs. Low mass and reduced gravity (1/6 of Earth gravity on the Moon, 1/3 on Mars) results in machines with limited weight available to produce traction or plunge tools into regolith. Bucke...

The Intervention Wheel is a population-based practice model that encompasses three levels of practice (community, systems, and individual/family) and 17 public health interventions. Each intervention and practice level contributes to improving population health. The Intervention Wheel, previously known as the Public Health Intervention Model, was originally introduced in 1998 by the Minnesota D...