The precision remediation and redevelopment of contaminated sites are crucial issues for improving the human settlement constructing a beautiful China. Three-dimensional delineation soil pollutants at is prerequisite redevelopment. However, site three-dimensional complex system coupling multiple spatial elements above- under-ground. complexity incurs high uncertainties about based on sparse bor...

Value-based decision making is the consideration of function and cost in to select highest possible option. Reviews previous studies showed that there a lack criteria value decision-making process. Hence, this research aims identify for redeveloping transportation facilities based on cost. The ultimate goal best alternative project redevelopment. An abandoned airport was chosen as case study ev...