this paper presents the numerical analysis of seismic soil-pile-superstructure interaction in soft clay using free-field soil analysis and beam on winkler foundation approach. this model is developed to compute the nonlinear response of single piles under seismic loads, based on one-dimensional finite element formulation. the parameters of the proposed model are calibrated by fitting the experi...

With the discovery of Maigus sontagae gen. nov., sp. nov. in Baltic amber, all literature fossil family Berendtimiridae Winkler, 1987 is revised. The now polytypic, with subfamilies Berendtimirinae (nominotypical) and Retromalisinae subfam. This new subfamily established to include Retromalisus Kazantsev, 2020 In addition, Jantarokrama utilis Kirejtshuk & Kovalev, 2015 transferred from Elaterid...

Writing errors on e-essay exams reduce scores. Thus, detecting and correcting automatically in writing answers is necessary. The implementation of Levenshtein Distance N-Gram can detect errors. However, this process needed a long time because the distance method used. Therefore, research aims to hybrid Jaro Winker methods correct automatically. This required preprocessing finding best word reco...