Abstract. Conventional streamflow models operate under the assumption of constant variance or season-dependent variances (e.g. ARMA (AutoRegressive Moving Average) models for deseasonalized streamflow series and PARMA (Periodic AutoRegressive Moving Average) models for seasonal streamflow series). However, with McLeod-Li test and Engle’s Lagrange Multiplier test, clear evidences are found for t...

A procedure is proposed for computing the autocovariances and the ARMA representations of the squares, and higher-order powers, of Markov-switching GARCH models. It is shown that many interesting subclasses of the general model can be discriminated in view of their autocovariance structures. Explicit derivation of the autocovariances allows for parameter estimation in the general model, via a G...

In recent decades, the momentum of global environmental protection has culminated in the Kyoto Agreement of 1998, placing the limelight on “green” issues. This paper argues that the protection of environmental systems involves a fragile balance between the costs of environment preservation and the profit motivations of industrialists. In particular, one of the issues that needs to be addressed ...

هدف: همان‌گونه که مشهود است، در سازمان‌های خدماتی به‌منظور برندسازی نیاز است ارزش‌های برندشان فعال و نهادینه شود؛ با این پیش‌فرض، پژوهش پیش‌رو هدف استخراج مدل فعال‌سازی برند داخلی از منظر فعالیت‌های مدیریت منابع انسانی تعریف اجرا شده است.طراحی/ روش‌شناسی/ رویکرد: روش مطالعۀ موردی رویکرد کیفی بانک ملت برای توسعۀ پیش گرفته شد. دو مرحلۀ اصلی طراحی گردید مصاحبه‌های عمیق فردی ۱۹ مدیر کارشناس مربوطه ...

This research article aimed at modeling the variations in the dollar/cedi exchange rate. It examines the applicability of a range of ARCH/GARCH specifications for modeling volatility of the series. The variants considered include the ARMA, GARCH, IGARCH, EGARCH and M-GARCH specifications. The results show that the series was non stationary which resulted from the presence of a unit root in it. ...

This article applied GARCH model instead AR or ARMA model to compare with the standard BP and SVM in forecasting of the four international including two Asian stock markets indices.These models were evaluated on five performance metrics or criteria. Our experimental results showed the superiority of SVM and GARCH models, compared to the standard BP in forecasting of the four international stock...

این مقاله با روش توصیفی- تحلیلی و بهره‌‌گیری از مقایسه تطبیق، به تحلیل نقش مؤلفة «توجه» در ادراک حسی منظر ملاصدرا می‌‌پردازد. باب تقریرهای گوناگونی دارد. همة ‌این تقریرها توجه به‌‌عنوان ویژگی اساسی نفس انکارناپذیر است. گویای فعال سایر فرایندهای نفسانی است که بر اساس مبانی خاص دربارة حقیقت ملکوتی آن استوار نظریة را می‌‌توان دو تبیین نمود. الف) تعدد قوای ب) وحدت قوا اعتقاد مراتب نفس. دیدگاه نخست ...

The paper estimate 1-day Value at Risk (VaR) taking into consideration the financial integration of Indian capital market (BSE-SENSEX and NSE-NIFTY) with other global indicators and its own volatility using daily returns covering the period January 2003 to December 2009. The paper specifies a generalized autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity (GARCH) framework to model the phenomena of v...