نتایج جستجو برای: شاخص wbgt
تعداد نتایج: 74766 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to determine heat stress effect on physical capacity of semi-professional footballers in Iran by means of oxygen consumption measurement, heart rate monitoring and WBGT assessment environmental conditions. METHODS This study compared two different thermal environmental conditions related to sub-maximal exercise and its effect on human physical capacity. Th...
The farmers in tropical climate are exposed to high heat during the summer months. The study examined the physiological strains of farmers (N=26) to six combined exposures of work and high heat, with moderate and heavy work (26 to 50%, and 51 to 75% VO(2max)) and three ambient conditions, i.e., 34.4 to 42.2 degrees C WBGT (inside) in an environmental chamber. While the cardio-respiratory respon...
زمینه و هدف: خطرات سلامتی افراد در شرایط استرس حرارتی به خوبی شناخته شده است و کارگران صنایع بسیاری با محیط های پراسترس حرارتی مواجهه دارند. حفاظت از سلامت آنها به همراه بهره وری تولید مناسب ، نیاز به کاربردی ساده از شاخصی معتبر دارد. طبق مطالعات اخیر، پیش بینی دقیق تر میزان استرس حرارتی بوسیله شاخص twl نسبت به wbgt آشکار شده است. لذا این تحقیق با هدف مقایسه ارزیابی سطح استرس حرارتی در دو محیط ...
مقدمه: مواجهه با دمای بالا در بین کارگران شاغل در محیط های گرم از جمله نانوایی ها شایع بوده و می تواند باعث ایجاد اثرات نامطلوب فیزیولوژیکی متعددی گردد. این مطالعه با هدف تعیین میزان استرس گرمایی و پاسخ فیزیولوژیکی مرتبط با آن در کارگران شاغل در نانوایی های شهر اراک انجام پذیرفت. روش بررسی: در این مطالعه مقطعی 126 نفر از کارگران شاغل در 63 نانوایی شهر اراک مورد ارزیابی قرار گرفتند. ارزیابی مواج...
OBJECTIVES The objective of this study has been to evaluate the occupational heat exposure of 12 workers at 5 plants in a subtropical country. MATERIAL AND METHODS The heat stresses and strain on workers in 5 plants were assessed by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 7243 index (wet bulb globe temperature - WBGT) and the ISO 7933 index (maximum allowable exposure time - ...
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the recently constructed environmental stress index (ESI) for a large database comprising various climatic conditions. Data analysis of measurements from 19 locations revealed a high correlation between ESI and the wet bulb globe temperature (WBGT) index for each database. Validity from statistical analysis, including optimization procedures, slightly c...
Heat illness in the Armed Forces is an emotive issue. No specific service-wide system currently exists to monitor the incidence of heat illness. Within British Forces Cyprus medical policy guidelines for physical activity at various Wet Bulb Globe Temperature (WBGT) readings were issued in 1988. A local system for reporting heat casualties was introduced in August 1989. This paper examined retr...
BACKGROUND Presumed effects of global warming on occupational heat stress aggravate conditions in many parts of the world, in particular in developing countries. In order to assess and evaluate conditions, heat stress must be described and measured correctly. OBJECTIVE Assessment of heat stress using internationally recognized methods. DESIGN Two such methods are wet bulb globe temperature ...
The purpose of this article is to examine the applicability of Universal Thermal Climate Index (UTCI) index as an innovative index for evaluating of occupational heat stress in outdoor environments. 175 workers of 12 open-pit mines in Tehran, Iran were selected for this research study. First, the environmental variables such as air temperature, wet-bulb temperature, globe temperature, relative ...
The purpose of this article is to examine the applicability of Universal Thermal Climate Index (UTCI) index as an innovative index for evaluating of occupational heat stress in outdoor environments. 175 workers of 12 open-pit mines in Tehran, Iran were selected for this research study. First, the environmental variables such as air temperature, wet-bulb temperature, globe temperature, relative ...
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