نتایج جستجو برای: طبقهبندی jel e31

تعداد نتایج: 27787  

Journal: :The American Economic Review 2023

We study optimal monetary policy in an analytically tractable heterogeneous agent New Keynesian model with rich cross-sectional heterogeneity. Optimal differs from a representative benchmark because can affect consumption inequality, by stabilizing risk arising both idiosyncratic shocks and unequal exposures to aggregate shocks. The trade-off between productive efficiency, price stability is su...

Journal: :The American Economic Review 2021

Is credit expansion a sign of desirable financial deepening or the prelude to an inevitable bust? We study this question in modern US data using structural VAR model 10 monthly frequency variables, identified by heteroskedasticity. Negative reduced-form responses output growth are caused endogenous monetary policy response shocks. On average, and remain positively associated. “Financial stress”...

Journal: :iranian journal of economic studies 2012
ahmad jafari samimi saman ghaderi bahram sanginabadi

abstract the purpose of this paper is to test the hypothesis first proposed by romer (1993); suggesting that inflation is lower in more open economies. according to this hypothesis, central banks have a lower incentive to engineer surprise inflations in more-open economies because the phillips curve is steeper. furthermore, comparing with other empirical studies, this paper has used the new kof...

Journal: :American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics 2022

We study what happens to identified shocks and dynamic responses when the data generating process features q disturbances but 1 < variables are used in an empirical model. Identified linear combinations of current past values all structural do not necessarily combine same type. Theory-based restrictions may be insufficient obtain dynamics. revisit evidence regarding transmission house price ...

ژورنال: :فصلنامه علمی پژوهشی پژوهش های اقتصادی (رشد و توسعه پایدار) 2010
علی محمد احمدی مهدی یوسفی سمیه فضایلی

کنترل تورم همواره به عنوان یکی از مهمترین اهداف اقتصاد کلان در هر کشوری می باشد. تورم بالا و اثرات مخرب آن بر رفاه مردم، موضوعی است که سیاستگذاران اقتصادی و اجتماعی همواره سعی می کنند با استفاده از ابزارهای مناسب، اثرات آن را تعدیل و کنترل نمایند. تورم در نظام سلامت به موارد مختلفی از قبیل سالمند شدن جمعیت، مسائل بیمه ای (پوشش ناقص، مدیریت ضعیف و...)، بهره وری پایین (نیروی انسانی شاغل در بخش سل...

2014
Franco Bevilacqua Cinzia Daraio

This paper investigates the e¤ects of replacing the consumer price index (CPI) with the wholesale price index (WPI) in the cointegrating international parity relationships found by Juselius and MacDonald (2000). Our empirical analysis outstandingly produced results similar to the ones obtained by Juselius and MacDonald, suggesting that the cointegration relationships in the international parity...

2014
Jean-Robert Tyran

The data in Fehr and Tyran (2001) and Petersen and Winn (2014) show that money illusion plays an important role in nominal price adjustment after a fully anticipated negative monetary shock. Money illusion affects subjects’ expectations, and causes pronounced nominal inertia after a negative shock but much less inertia after a positive shock. Thus Petersen and Winn (2014) provide a misleading i...

2003
Paul McNelis

– This paper applies neural network methodology to inßation forecasting in the Euro-area and the USA. Neural network methodology outperforms linear forecasting methods for the Euro Area at forecast horizons of one, three, and six month horizons, while the linear model is preferable for US data. The nonlinear estimation shows that unemployment is a signiÞcant predictor of inßation for the Euro A...

2005
Marco Gallegati

In this paper we apply the wavelets methodology to the analysis of the comovements of for some MENA countries from June 1997 until March 2005. We decompose weekly stock market returns into di¤erent time scale components using the non-decimated discrete wavelet transform and then analyze the relationships among these variables at the di¤erent time scales. Keywords : Stock market returns, Wavelet...

2010
Vasco J. Gabriel Luis F. Martins

We re-examine the empirical relevance of the cost channel of monetary policy (e.g. Ravenna andWalsh, 2006), employing recently developed moment-conditions inference methods, including identi…cation-robust procedures. Using US data, our results suggest that the cost channel e¤ect is poorly identi…ed and we are thus unable to corroborate the previous results in the literature. Keywords: Cost chan...

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