Disubstituted imidazoles were prepared by reacting appropriate phenylglyoxal with different aryl aldehydes in the presence of ammonium acetate. Trisubstituted imidazoles were prepared by reacting disubstituted imidazoles with chlorobenzene in the presence of catalytic amount of triethylamine (TEA). The synthesized compounds were characterized on the basis of IR, 1H-NMR and mass spectral data an...

A novel and straightforward synthetic protocol for the efficient construction of 3',5'-dihydro-1H-spiro[benzo[d]oxepine-2,4'-imidazoles] through a copper(I)-catalyzed reaction between 2-(2-ethynylphenyl)oxirane, sulfonyl azide, and 2-isocyanoacetate is described.

BACKGROUND Azaheterocycles are an important class of compounds because of their highly potent medicinal activities, and the imidazole subcategory is of special interest in regard to drug discovery research. FINDINGS An expeditious synthetic protocol of 2-aryl-4-phenyl-1H-imidazoles has been accomplished by reacting phenylglyoxal monohydrate, ammonium acetate, and aldehyde under sonication. Fo...

A diastereoselective and enantioselective construction of 2,3-disubstituted 1,4-dicarbonyl compounds is reported. Nishiyama's RuPhebox complex (2.0 mol% catalyst loading) serves as a chiral Lewis acid in conjunction with BrCCl3 base for the oxidative homocoupling 2-acyl imidazoles via stereocontrolled reaction intermediate Ru enolates situ brominated imidazoles. Cleavage achiral imidazole auxil...

warded as a promising molecule because of its broad spectrum pharmacological activities like antitubercular, antibacterial, antifungal, anticancer, anti-HIV, anthelmintic, anti-inflammatory and antihypertensive activities. Imidazoles are one of the oldest and potent heterocyclic compounds having antimicrobial activities. Structure activity relationship studies of quinazolinone ring system revea...

Carbodiimide reacts with isocyanide catalyzed by copper(i) iodide, leading to benzoimidazo[1,5-a]imidazoles in good yields. This reaction is efficient, and proceeds through a formal [3+2] cycloaddition and C-N coupling.

Substituted imidazoles are of interest because their useful biological activities. While several methods have been developed for the synthesis such compounds, some reported utilize corrosive or toxic catalysts. We report a bismuth (III) triflate catalyzed multicomponent 2,4,5-trisubstituted imidazoles. Bismuth compounds attractive from green chemistry perspective they remarkably non-toxic and n...

Series of 4-arylimidazoles, omega-N-acylhistamines and 4-(omega-phenylalkyl)imidazoles were synthesized in order to probe the active site topology of sweet almond beta-glucosidase. These imidazole derivatives were shown to be very powerful competitive inhibitors. Among the 20 tested compounds, omega-N-benzoylhistamine and 4-(3'-phenylpropyl)imidazole are the most potent inhibitors of the enzyme...