This theoretical study describes the optical multilayer structure models leading to investigate Surface Plasmon Polariton (SPP) to an extern applied magnetic field at visible wavelenght using a 3D-FEM based on Comsol Multiphysics software. The layered structures include the amorphous silicon c-Si octahedral nanocrystals on the interface SiO2/dielectric were investigated to enhance the SPP inten...

The present paper summarizes the generalized ®nite element method formulation and demonstrates some of its advantages over traditional ®nite element methods to solve complex, three-dimensional (3D) structural mechanics problems. The structure of the sti€ness matrix in the GFEM is compared to the corresponding FEM matrix. The performance of the GFEM and FEM in the solution of a 3D elasticity pro...

Numerical simulation of incompressible multiphase flows with immiscible fluids is still a challenging field, particularly for 3D configurations undergoing complex topological changes. In this paper, we discuss a 3D FEM approach with high order Stokes elements (Q2/Q1) for velocity and pressure on hexahedral meshes. A discontinuous Galerkin approach with piecewise linear polynomials (dG(1)) is us...

The finite element methods (FEM) are important techniques in engineering for solving partial differential equations, but they depend heavily on element shape quality for stability and good performance. In this paper, we introduce the Adaptive Extended Stencil Finite Element Method (AES-FEM) as a means for overcoming this dependence on element shape quality. Our method replaces the traditional b...

• Computational steering: enabling interaction with simulations and to direct the solution of biomedical, chemical, and engineering time-critical problems. • Medical: investigate such complex systems as the human body with real-time, 3D computer images; visualising correlation between therapeutic targets and disease; surgical planning and simulation: virtual endoscopy; computer augmented surger...

Friction drilling uses a rotating conical tool to penetrate the workpiece and create a bushing in a single step without generating chips. This research investigates the threedimensional (3D) finite element modeling (FEM) of large plastic strain and hightemperature work-material deformation in friction drilling. The explicit FEM code with temperature-dependent mechanical and thermal properties, ...

Three dimensional image reconstruction for multi-modality optical spectroscopy systems needs computationally efficient forward solvers with minimum meshing complexity, while allowing the flexibility to apply spatial constraints. Existing models based on the finite element method (FEM) require full 3D volume meshing to incorporate constraints related to anatomical structure via techniques such a...

BACKGROUND Finite element method (FEM) analysis for intraoperative modeling of the left ventricle (LV) is presently not possible. Since 3D structural data of the LV is now obtainable using standard transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) devices intraoperatively, the present study describes a method to transfer this data into a commercially available FEM analysis system: ABAQUS. METHODS In thi...

Abstract In this paper, an approach for a two-and-half-dimensional (2.5D) finite element method (FEM)-based analysis, or quasi-three-dimensional (3D) FEM of axial flux machine is discussed. By cutting the 3D model laterally and thereby creating cylindrical surface cuts, can be split into several surfaces. Transforming those cuts planes leads to layer-based two-dimensional (2D) with different ra...