Wireless access networks are evolving rapidly and hold the promise of significantly altering the landscape for broadband competition. In a companion paper, we explained why wireless networks are unlikely to converge toward the sort of broadband platform network exemplified by wired Next Generation Access Networks. In this paper we present in more detail the future architecture we see most likel...

The integration of wireless LANs (WLANs) and 3G systems performed at core network level requires very little modifications to the current 3GPP architecture and provides a large set of benefits: seamless service integration, exploration of user mobility by applications, seamless use of different radio access network (RANs), easy availability of current services such as Short Message Service (SMS...

Designing network deployment requires a selected skill to perform effective planning. Within the study of wireless networking, nowadays, design-and-adjustment approach has replaced experience-based approach. Applying optimization technique on planning will reduce cost and time consumed in comparison with trial-and-error technique. GIS spatial analysis are going be useful prediction coverage sig...

please cite this article as: tabibi a, kashi ah, mirjalili sam, mahmoudnejad n, kashani p, salavatipour b, soltani mh. the possibility of access to the kidneys from posterior axillary line in supine position for percutaneous nephrolithotomy. novel biomed 2013;1(2):43-47. objectives: to evaluate the possibility of access to the kidneys from posterior axillary line (pal) in supine position for pe...