In this paper we study the concept of ph-biatness ofa Banach algebra A, where ph is a continuous homomorphism on A.We prove that if ph is a continuous epimorphism on A and A hasa bounded approximate identity and A is ph- biat, then A is ph-amenable. In the case where ph is an isomorphism on A we showthat the ph- amenability of A implies its ph-biatness.

Let be a nite dimensional hereditary algebra over a nite eld k; H(() and C(() be respectively the Hall algebra and the composition algebra of ; P be the isomorphism classes of nite dimensional-modules and I the isomorphism classes of simple-modules. We deene and , 2 P, to be the right and left derivations of H(() respectively. By using these derivations and the action of the braid group on the ...

Let L be a restricted Lie algebra with the restricted enveloping algebra u(L) over a perfect field of positive characteristic p. The restricted isomorphism problem asks what invariants of L are determined by u(L). This problem is the analogue of the modular isomorphism problem for finite p-groups. Bagiński and Sandling have given a positive answer to the modular isomorphism problem for metacycl...

We characterize the structure of a seven-dimensional Lie algebra with non-trivial center endowed closed G$_2$-structure. Using this result, we classify all unimodular algebras admitting G$_2$-structures, up to isomorphism, and show that six them arise as contactization symplectic algebra. Finally, prove every semi-algebraic soliton on must be expanding, determine dimension at least two admit so...

We show that if T is an isometry (as metric spaces) from an open subgroup of the group of the invertible elements in a unital semisimple commutative Banach algebra onto an open subgroup of the group of the invertible elements in a unital Banach algebra, then T (1)T is an isometrical group isomorphism. In particular, T (1)T is extended to an isometrical real algebra isomorphism from A onto B.

We study the problem of matrix Lie algebra conjugacy. Lie algebras arise centrally in areas as diverse as differential equations, particle physics, group theory, and the Mulmuley–Sohoni Geometric Complexity Theory program. A matrix Lie algebra is a set L of matrices such that M1,M2 ∈ L =⇒ M1M2 − M2M1 ∈ L. Two matrix Lie algebras are conjugate if there is an invertible matrix M such that L1 = ML...

This paper is a continuation of [3] in which the first two authors have introduced the spherical Hecke algebra and the Satake isomorphism for an untwisted affine Kac-Moody group over a non-archimedian local field. In this paper we develop the theory of the Iwahori-Hecke algebra associated to these same groups. The resulting algebra is shown to be closely related to Cherednik’s double affine Hec...

Given a directed graph, there exists a universal operator algebra and universal C-algebra associated to the directed graph. In this paper we give intrinsic constructions of these objects. We provide an explicit construction for the maximal C-algebra of an operator algebra. We also discuss uniqueness of the universal algebras for finite graphs, showing that for finite graphs the graph is an isom...

We show that if T is an isometry (as metric spaces) between the invertible groups of unital Banach algebras, then T is extended to a surjective real-linear isometry up to translation between the two Banach algebras. Furthermore if the underling algebras are closed unital standard operator algebras, (T (eA)) −1 T is extended to a surjective real algebra isomorphism; if T is a surjective isometry...