نتایج جستجو برای: alk

تعداد نتایج: 5774  

2016
Abdulraheem Alshareef Hai-Feng Zhang Yung-Hsing Huang Chengsheng Wu Jing Dong Zhang Peng Wang Ahmed El-Sehemy Mohamed Fares Raymond Lai

Various forms of oncogenic ALK proteins have been identified in various types of human cancers. While Crizotinib, an ALK inhibitor, has been found to be therapeutically useful against a subset of ALK(+) tumours, clinical resistance to this drug has been well recognized and the mechanism of this phenomenon is incompletely understood. Using the cellular thermal shift assay (CETSA), we measured th...

Journal: :Development 2011
Tobias Reiff Leslie Huber Marco Kramer Olivier Delattre Isabelle Janoueix-Lerosey Hermann Rohrer

Neuroblastoma (NB) is the most common extracranial solid tumor in childhood and arises from cells of the developing sympathoadrenergic lineage. Activating mutations in the gene encoding the ALK tyrosine kinase receptor predispose for NB. Here, we focus on the normal function of Alk signaling in the control of sympathetic neuron proliferation, as well as on the effects of mutant ALK. Forced expr...

Journal: :Blood 2007
Annamaria Galietta Rosalind H Gunby Sara Redaelli Paola Stano Cristiana Carniti Angela Bachi Philip W Tucker Carmen J Tartari Ching-Jung Huang Emanuela Colombo Karen Pulford Miriam Puttini Rocco G Piazza Holger Ruchatz Antonello Villa Arianna Donella-Deana Oriano Marin Danilo Perrotti Carlo Gambacorti-Passerini

The oncogenic fusion tyrosine kinase nucleophosmin/anaplastic lymphoma kinase (NPM/ALK) induces cellular transformation in anaplastic large-cell lymphomas (ALCLs) carrying the t(2;5) chromosomal translocation. Protein-protein interactions involving NPM/ALK are important for the activation of downstream signaling pathways. This study was aimed at identifying novel NPM/ALK-binding proteins that m...

2018
Xue Du Yun Shao Hai-Feng Qin Yan-Hong Tai Hong-Jun Gao

The ALK gene encodes a transmembrane tyrosine kinase receptor. ALK is physiologically expressed in the nervous system during embryogenesis, but its expression decreases postnatally. ALK first emerged in the field of oncology in 1994 when it was identified to fuse to NPM1 in anaplastic large-cell lymphoma. Since then, ALK has been associated with other types of cancers, including non-small-cell ...

Journal: :Cancer research 2010
Takaaki Sasaki Katsuhiro Okuda Wei Zheng James Butrynski Marzia Capelletti Liping Wang Nathanael S Gray Keith Wilner James G Christensen George Demetri Geoffrey I Shapiro Scott J Rodig Michael J Eck Pasi A Jänne

The ALK kinase inhibitor crizotinib (PF-02341066) is clinically effective in patients with ALK-translocated cancers, but its efficacy will ultimately be limited by acquired drug resistance. Here we report the identification of a secondary mutation in ALK, F1174L, as one cause of crizotinib resistance in a patient with an inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) harboring a RANBP2-ALK translocat...

2016
Phu N. Tran Samuel J. Klempner

The management of anaplastic lymphoma kinase rearranged (ALK+) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) exemplifies the potential of a precision medicine approach to cancer care. The ALK inhibitor crizotinib has led to improved outcomes in the first- and second-line setting; however, toxicities, intracranial activity, and acquired resistance necessitated the advent of later generation ALK inhibitors....

2017
Xinru Chen Yu Zhang Jiabin Lu Chunwei Xu Jianzhong Liang Fang Wang Wenyong Sun Sangao Fang Jingping Yuan Huijuan Wang Hui Wang Xuewen Liu Likun Chen

PURPOSE The incidence of anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) rearrangement in pulmonary sarcomatoid carcinoma (PSC) is controversial. In this study, we aimed to reveal the reliable frequency and the clinical-pathologic characteristics of pulmonary sarcomatoid carcinoma (PSC) with ALK rearrangement in Chinese population, and to provide insight into the translatability of anti-ALK treatment in this ...

Journal: :Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology 2013
Emma Pailler Julien Adam Amélie Barthélémy Marianne Oulhen Nathalie Auger Alexander Valent Isabelle Borget David Planchard Melissa Taylor Fabrice André Jean Charles Soria Philippe Vielh Benjamin Besse Françoise Farace

PURPOSE The diagnostic test for ALK rearrangement in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) for crizotinib treatment is currently done on tumor biopsies or fine-needle aspirations. We evaluated whether ALK rearrangement diagnosis could be performed by using circulating tumor cells (CTCs). PATIENTS AND METHODS The presence of an ALK rearrangement was examined in CTCs of 18 ALK-positive and 14 ALK-...

Journal: :Cancer research 2011
Takaaki Sasaki Jussi Koivunen Atsuko Ogino Masahiko Yanagita Sarah Nikiforow Wei Zheng Christopher Lathan J Paul Marcoux Jinyan Du Katsuhiro Okuda Marzia Capelletti Takeshi Shimamura Dalia Ercan Magda Stumpfova Yun Xiao Stanislawa Weremowicz Mohit Butaney Stephanie Heon Keith Wilner James G Christensen Michel J Eck Kwok-Kin Wong Neal Lindeman Nathanael S Gray Scott J Rodig Pasi A Jänne

Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKI), including crizotinib, are effective treatments in preclinical models and in cancer patients with ALK-translocated cancers. However, their efficacy will ultimately be limited by the development of acquired drug resistance. Here we report two mechanisms of ALK TKI resistance identified from a crizotinib-treated non-small cell lung...

Journal: :Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research 2012
Carmelo Tibaldi

PURPOSE Patients with anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) gene rearrangements often manifest dramatic responses to crizotinib, a small-molecule ALK inhibitor. Unfortunately, not every patient responds and acquired drug resistance inevitably develops in those who do respond. This study aimed to define molecular mechanisms of resistance to crizotinib in patients with ALK(+) non-small cell lung cance...

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