This study aims to examine the creation of alternative tourism attractions in Makassar City. It is qualitative research, and informants include Mayor Makassar, Head Department Tourism Creative Economy, District, Chairman Regional Board Indonesian Hotel Restaurant Association (PHRI) South Sulawesi, Tours Travel Agencies (ASITA) local community. Data was collected through observation, interviews,...

Like other developing countries, Iranian cities are growing and expanding physically at a high speed. For about five decades, the only policy of the urban development plans in the field of urban growth management has been definition of the Urban Growth Boundary (U.G.B.) which is still used without any major modifications.Despite the slight evidences indicating the ineffectiveness of the current...