BACKGROUND Animal models are frequently used to assess new treatment methods in cancer research. MRI offers a non-invasive in vivo monitoring of tumour tissue and thus allows longitudinal measurements of treatment effects, without the need for large cohorts of animals. Tumour size is an important biomarker of the disease development, but to our knowledge, MRI based size measurements have not ye...

Background: Neuroendocrine Neoplasms (NEN) represent 60% of all appendicular tumours. This type of cancer is predominantly benign.  In this study, appendicular NEN tumours in children were investigated. Materials and Methods: This retrospective study was conducted on 540 patients underwent emergency appendectomy for the treatment of clinically suspected appendicitis at the department of p...

Synchrotron microbeam radiation therapy is a promising pre-clinical treatment modality; however, it comes with many technical challenges. This study describes the image guidance protocol used for Australia’s first long-term MRT of rats bearing 9L gliosarcoma tumours. The utilises existing infrastructure available at Australian and adjoining Monash Biomedical Imaging facility. designed optimised...

The work reports a rare case of canine two primary malignant tumours concurrent with one benign tumour occurring within a single organism. Soft palate malignant melanoma with metastases to the regional lymph nodes and internal organs was classified as the index tumour, while thyroid carcinoma was defined as incidentaloma. The third tumour recognised was a large lipoma located in the abdominal c...

Partially purified preparations of the 200000 Mr membrane glycoprotein described by Bramwell & Harris were used as antigens to generate monoclonal antibodies. Whether the protein was prepared from human or mouse tumours, the mice immunized with it yielded monoclonal antibodies of broadly similar specificities. All the antibodies obtained were of the immunoglobulin M class, despite a prolonged i...

The reversion of the incidence function to background rates is a mathematical consequence of multistage carcinogenesis. The third consequence has to do with the incidence of second malignant tumours among individuals in whom one has already occurred. A computation using the exact solution shows that the age-specific incidence of second malignant tumours is higher than the age-specific incidence...

Diagnostic records are a key feature of any cancer epidemiology, prevention or control strategy for man and animals. Therefore, the information stored in human and animal cancer registries is essential for undertaking comparative epidemiological, pathogenic and therapeutic research. This study presents the Swiss Canine Cancer Registry, containing case data compiled between 1955 and 2008. The da...

Background: Definite data regarding the incidence and distribution of renal tumours in eastern India is not known. For better management, as it is essential to identify patients with poor prognosis, prognostic factors like stage, nuclear grade and their relationship to molecular markers are also unclear in this region. The purpose of our study was to assess the spectrum of adu...