Colloidal and supracolloidal structures with anisotropic shape and surface chemistry are potential building blocks for the fabrication of novel materials. Droplets or bubbles are often used as templates for the assembly of particles into supracolloidal structures of spherical shape. Particle-coated droplets or bubbles have recently been shown to also retain nonspherical geometries after deforma...

AbstracL Features are application and viewer-dependent interpretations of geometry. This article demonstrates how the notion of features arising out of geometric data may be formalised as the semantics of a language of shape, using machining operations as an extended example. The syntax and semantics of formal languages are discussed, with particular reference to their use in design. A simplifi...

The objective of this work is to automatically recognize faces from video sequences in a realistic, unconstrained setup in which illumination conditions are extreme and greatly changing, viewpoint and user motion pattern have a wide variability, and video input is of low quality. At the centre of focus are face appearance manifolds: this thesis presents a significant advance of their understand...

The paper presents an a priori procedure to control the element size and shape variation for meshing algorithms governed by anisotropic sizing specifications. The field of desired element size and shape is represented by a background structure. The procedure consists in replacing the initial field with a smoothed one that preserves anisotropic features and smaller element sizes. The smoothness ...

Approximate boundary relations on general anisotropic sheets of arbitrary shape as well as the special case when they are backed by a perfect electrical conductor are investigated based on a generalization of the procedure introduced by İdemen in 1993 for uniaxially anisotropic planar sheets to general anisotropic and arbitrarily shaped surfaces. The ranges of validity of the approximations in ...

in this work, an inverse finite element formulation was modified for considering material anisotropy in obtaining blank shape and forming severity of deep drawn orthotropic parts. in this procedure, geometry of final part and thickness of initial blank sheet were known. after applying ideal forming formulations between material points of initial blank and final shape, an equation system was obt...

A series of low mass organic gelators (LMOGS) 1 to 6 whose chemical structures have in common an orthodialkoxyarene feature was prepared in order to compare the shape of their fibrillar network as investigated by small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) experiments. All members of the family exhibit a pronounced tendency to bundle formation by merging isolated fibers in extended packets of average...

A method for optimising a pre-existing mesh of tetrahedral ®nite elements is described. It is based on a series of mesh connectivity and node position searches of the landscape de®ning mesh quality. A Riemannian metric, re¯ecting the a posteriori error measure, is used to calculate element size and shape. A functional is de®ned which embodies both shape and size quality of an element with respe...

Tracking is usually interpreted as finding an object in single consecutive frames. Regularization is done by enforcing temporal smoothness of appearance, shape and motion. We propose a tracker, by interpreting the task of tracking as segmentation of a volume in 3D. Inherently temporal and spatial regularization is unified in a single regularization term. Segmentation is done by a variational ap...