In [15], Kaplansky introduced Baer rings as rings in which every right (left) annihilator ideal is generated by an idempotent. According to Clark [9], a ring R is called quasi-Baer if the right annihilator of every right ideal is generated (as a right ideal) by an idempotent. Further works on quasi-Baer rings appear in [4, 6, 17]. Recently, Birkenmeier et al. [8] called a ring R to be a right (...

In this paper, we present an application of Variable Pulse Width Finite Rate of Innovation (VPW-FRI) in dealing with multichannel Electrocardiogram (ECG) data using a common annihilator. By extending the conventional FRI model to include additional parameters such as pulse width and asymmetry, VPWFRI has been able to deal with a more general class of pulses. The common annihilator, which is int...

Let φ : Rm → Rd be a map of free modules over a commutative ring R. Fitting’s Lemma shows that the “Fitting ideal,” the ideal of d × d minors of φ, annihilates the cokernel of φ and is a good approximation to the whole annihilator in a certain sense. In characteristic 0 we define a Fitting ideal in the more general case of a map of graded free modules over a Z/2graded skew-commutative algebra a...

An element a of a semigroup algebra F[S] over a field F is called a right annihilating element of F[S] if xa = 0 for every x ∈ F[S], where 0 denotes the zero of F[S]. The set of all right annihilating elements of F[S] is called the right annihilator of F[S]. In this paper we show that, for an arbitrary field F, if a finite semigroup S is a direct product or semilattice or right zero semigroup o...

Cayley-Dickson algebras are non-associative R-algebras that generalize the well-known algebras R, C, H, and O. We study zero-divisors in these algebras. In particular, we show that the annihilator of any element of the 2n-dimensional Cayley-Dickson algebra has dimension at most 2n−4n+4. Moreover, every multiple of 4 between 0 and this upper bound occurs as the dimension of some annihilator. Alt...

Abstract In this paper we describe commutative monoids S containing a zero element in which every ideal is the annihilator of an .