The characteristics of dielectric backed planar conducting layers of arbitrarily shaped in a rectangular waveguide are calculated by means of coupled integral equation technique (CIET) which accurately takes higher order mode interactions. Equivalent structures for the accurate analysis whole structure are introduced in which magnetic surface currents are identified as the unknowns at the apert...

Abstract The J -integral is in its original formulation expressed as a contour integral. was, however, found cumbersome early on to apply the finite element analysis, for which method more directly applicable -area integral was later developed. In previous study, we -contour function of displacements only, make peridynamics (Stenström and Eriksson Int Fract 216:173–183, 2019). this article exte...

A dynamic reduced order model using integral manifold theory has been derived, which can be used to simulate the DOIG wind turbine using a double-winding representation of the generator rotor. The model is suitable for use in transient stability programs that can be used to investigate large power systems. The behavior of a wind farm and the network under various system disturbances was stu...

in this work we deal with the question: how can one improve the approximation level for some nonlinear integral equations? good candidates for this aim are semi orthogonal b-spline scaling functions and their duals. although there are different works in this area, only b-spline of degree at most 2 are used for this approximation. here we compute b-spline scaling functions of degree 4 and their ...

The Volterra delay integral equations have numerous applications in various branches of science, including biology, ecology, physics and modeling of engineering and natural sciences. In many cases, it is difficult to obtain analytical solutions of these equations. So, numerical methods as an efficient approximation method for solving Volterra delay integral equations are of interest to many res...

The university is involved in a process of deep change. According to the arrival of the European Higher Education Area (EHEA) there are many issues to reconsider in university, such as: the introduction of concept competence in the university curriculum, as well as the protagonism of the students (from teaching to learning). In this article, we suggest that university tutoring is a possible act...

the study area, paykola anticline, is located in the southwestern part of kermanshah province. the aim of this research is to evaluate the geomorphological indexes of active tectonics in paykola anticline as well as to study the effect of tectonic in the form and direction of geomorphological landforms. to achieve the aim of study, the lithological and tectonic characteristics of study area wer...