Dislocations in a material will, when present in enough numbers, change the speed of propagation of elastic waves. Consequently, two material samples, differing only in dislocation density, will have different elastic constants, a quantity that can be measured using Resonant Ultrasound Spectroscopy. Measurements of this effect on aluminum samples are reported. They compare well with the predict...

Morphometric analysis is used to understand the hydrological process and assessment of characteristics surface water basin. In present paper, an attempt has been made study detail morphometric Kulbera Daurighara river basin, which are tributaries Subarnarekha River in Purulia district, West Bengal. For detailed study, SRTM data for preparing digital elevation model (DEM), Geographic Information...

The point-to-area problem strongly complicates the validation of satellite-based precipitation estimates, using surface-based point measurements. We simulate the limited spatial representation of light-to-moderate oceanic precipitation rates along ship tracks with respect to areal passive microwave satellite estimates using data from a subtropical island-based radar. The radar data serves to es...

CANADA. J. Parnell, G.R. Osinski, P. Lee, M. Baron, M. J. Pearson and M. Feely, Dept. of Geology & Petroleum Geology, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen AB24 3UE, U.K., [email protected]), Dept. of Geology, University of New Brunswick, Fredericton, New Brunswick E3B 5A3, Canada, SETI Institute, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035-1000, U.S.A., 4 Dept. of Geology, NUI Galway, Rep...

A prominent characteristic of most catadioptric sensors is their lack of “uniformity of resolution”. While several sensors previously appearing in the literature have been described as “equi-resolution”, this is not the case, because they do not incorporate the concept of solid angle. We describe catadioptric sensors whose associated projections from the viewing sphere to the image plane are ar...

Laboratory inbred mouse strains show a broad range of variation in phenotypes, such as body composition, bone mineral density (BMD), plasma leptin, and insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I), and thus provide a basis for the study of associations among them. We analyzed these phenotypes in male and female mice from 43 inbred strains fed on a high-fat (30% caloric content) diet and from 30 inbred ...

Areal interpolation between one partitioning of geographical space and another remains an important topic, particular in terms of population counts and related statistics which are often required in order to compute an incidence ratio. Despite numerous recent developments in intelligent areal interpolation methods, and studies that have demonstrated their clear advantage over simple areal weigh...

The objective of this study is to develop artificial neural network (ANN) models, including multilayer perceptron (MLP) and Kohonen self-organizing feature map (KSOFM), for spatial disaggregation of areal rainfall in the Wi-stream catchment, an International Hydrological Program (IHP) representative catchment, in South Korea. A three-layer MLP model, using three training algorithms, was used to...

Two forms of spatial interpolation, the interpolation of point and areal data, are distinguished. Traditionally, point interpolation is applied to isarithmic, that is, contour mapping and areal interpolation to isopleth mapping. Recently, areal interpolation techniques have been used to obtain data for a set of administrative or political districts from another set of districts whose boundaries...