A virtual screening analysis of our library of phytochemical structures with dengue virus protein targets has been carried out using a molecular docking approach. A total of 2194 plant-derived secondary metabolites have been docked. This molecule set comprised of 290 alkaloids (68 indole alkaloids, 153 isoquinoline alkaloids, 5 quinoline alkaloids, 13 piperidine alkaloids, 14 steroidal alkaloid...

The DPPH radical scavenging activity of 2',4',6'-trihydroxy- and 2'-hydroxy-4',6'-dimethoxychalcones carrying a 2,3- and 3,4-dihydroxylated, and 3,4,5-trihydroxylated B-ring was evaluated in alcoholic and non-alcoholic solvents. All test compounds scavenged more than two equivalent of radicals by a possible conversion to the corresponding B-ring quinones and in most cases subsequently underwent...

In continuation of our study on Cotinus coggygria from Serbia, 10 known flavonoids (1-10) were isolated the methylene chloride/methanol extract heartwood. They tested for in vitro protective effect against chromosome aberrations peripheral human lymphocytes, using cytokinesis-block micronucleus assay. All compounds (in minimal doses 1 μg/mL) exerted a beneficial by decreasing DNA damage lymphoc...

Flavonoids comprise a large family of plant derived polyphenolic compounds classified as flavonols, chalcones, aurones, flavanones, isoflavones, flavans, flavanonols, flavanols, and flavones differencing from each other in their structural group arrangements [1]. α,β-Unsaturated ketones display a wide range of pharmacological properties, including cytotoxicity towards different cancer cell line...

Bidens pilosa L. is a cosmopolitan annual herb, known for its traditional use in treating various diseases and thus much studied for the biological activity of its extracts, fractions and isolated compounds. Polyacetylenes and flavonoids, typical metabolite classes in the Bidens genus, predominate in the phytochemistry of B. pilosa. These classes of compounds have great taxonomic significance. ...

Background Different yellow pigments can be responsible for the yellow colouration of flowers. This includes the wide-spread carotenoids, but also betalains, quinones, yellow flavonoids and anthochlore pigments (chalcones and aurones). Many popular ornamental plants do not produce yellow varieties or only ivory and pale yellow varieties despite of intensive conventional breeding efforts. World-...