Textural features are widespread in many soils, provide pedogenetic evidence, and fundamental soil classification systems. The presence of these their conservation over time require certain processes forming factors. This study investigates the genesis textural pedofeatures, especially clay coatings, stressful conditions that can eventually lead to disappearance. To achieve this goal, four prof...

limits legume establishment and persistence on summit and toeslope positions (Guretzky et al., 2004; Harmoney Legumes establish and persist on backslope landscape positions et al., 2001). but fail on summits and toeslopes in southeastern Iowa pastures, suggesting that these pastures be managed site specifically. Visual Visual delineation of where one landscape position delineation of landscape ...

fying landscape attributes which are believed to contain similar soils (Hudson, 1992). “Landscape position” can The key Soil Taxonomy is based upon the idea that certain properbe considered to be a geographic approach to classificaties can be used to define populations of soils from the soil continuum. tion, in which combinations of surficial and stratigraphic The soil mapping paradigm is that ...

Studying on spatial and temporal variation in soil organic carbon (SOC) is of great importance because of global environmental concerns. Tillage-induced soil erosion is one of the major processes affecting the redistribution of SOC in fields. However, few direct measurements have been made to investigate the dynamic process of SOC under intensive tillage in the field. Our objective was to test ...

The inherent variability of pasturelands makes it difficult to sample soils and accurately characterize a pasture. Indirect methods such as soil electroconductivity (EC) can be used to rapidly, noninvasively, and inexpensively quantify soil variability. The objective of this study was to determine if rapidly collected, georeferenced soil information could be used to propose an accurate, multist...

The high water retention of hummock-forming Sphagnum species minimizes soil moisture fluctuations and might protect forest floor organic matter from burning during wildfire. We hypothesized that Sphagnum cover reduces overall forest floor organic matter consumption during wildfire compared with other ground-layer vegetation. We characterized variability in soil organic layer depth and organic m...

2000). Although these data are useful for soil erosion modeling, soil conservation planning, and the developFew direct measurements are made to quantify the erosion from ment of soil conservation practices on cultivated land upslope to lower field boundaries by intensive tillage. We conducted 50 plowing operations over a 5-d period using a donkey-drawn moldwith complex topography, it does not a...