Vegetation diversity assessment in tropical forests have mostly been concentrated on tree species than other plant life forms, because tree species diversity is an important aspect of forest ecosystem structure and fundamental to tropical forest biodiversity. Tropical forests, the major repository of biodiversity, are undergoing rapid fragmentation and degradation all over the world [1]. These ...

The Probiotics is “a live microbial feed supplement which beneficially affect the host animal by improving its intestinal microbial balance” (Fuller, 1992). The scientific shrimp culture started during 1980s. There is about 1.2 million hectare of brackish water available for shrimp culture in India. This shrimp culture is carried out by traditional, extensive, semiintensive and intensive method...

Noise pollution is a significant environmental problem in many rapidly urbanizing areas of Orissa, India. Transportation sector is one of the major contributors to noise in these areas. The present study is an attempt to estimate traffic noise pollution at five places on the way from Vyasa Vihar Campus to Gyan Vigyan Vihar Campus of Fakir Mohan University, Balasore, Orissa. The sources of noise...

We use a randomized experiment in India to show that improved technology enhances agricultural productivity by crowding in modern inputs and cultivation practices. Specifically, we show that a new rice variety that reduces downside risk by providing flood tolerance has positive effects on adoption of a more labor intensive planting method, area cultivated, fertilizer usage, and credit demand. W...

The present study was conducted in the year 2022-23, to identify different marketing channels area and analyse total cost, producer’s share consumer rupee, margins, efficiency price spread channels. Stratified multistage random sampling procedure adopted take a sample of 120 respondents from Bhograi block, Balasore, Odisha. data collected by personally interviewing selected with help questionna...

With its magnificent green heart-shaped leaf, the betel vine (Piper betle L.) is also known as Paan in India. It a member of Piperaceae family. cultivated coastal regions Odisha (Balasore, Jagatsinghpur, Puri, Khordha, and Ganjam). consumed by over 1 million people throughout state, but they are unaware high nutritional quality. considered superior to pharmaceuticals one best remedies nature. h...

Stress factors’ effects on the induction of lipid synthesis microalgaeShakirov Zair Saatovich, Khalilov Ilkhom Mamatkulovich, Khujamshukurov Nortoji