نتایج جستجو برای: bat

تعداد نتایج: 10347  

2017
Piryanka Motiani Kirsi A Virtanen Kumail K Motiani Joonas J Eskelinen Roeland J Middelbeek Laurie J Goodyear Anna M Savolainen Jukka Kemppainen Jørgen Jensen Mueez U Din Virva Saunavaara Riitta Parkkola Eliisa Löyttyniemi Juhani Knuuti Pirjo Nuutila Kari K Kalliokoski Jarna C Hannukainen

AIMS To test the hypothesis that high-intensity interval training (HIIT) and moderate-intensity continuous training (MICT) improve brown adipose tissue (BAT) insulin sensitivity. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS Healthy middle-aged men (n = 18, age 47 years [95% confidence interval {CI} 49, 43], body mass index 25.3 kg/m2 [95% CI 24.1-26.3], peak oxygen uptake (VO2peak ) 34.8 mL/kg/min [95% CI 32.1, ...

ژورنال: :مجله دانشکده پزشکی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران 0
مرجان ریسمانچی marjan rismanchi department of biochemistry, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran. research committee, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran.گروه بیوشیمی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شیراز، شیراز، ایران. کمیته تحقیقات، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شیراز، شیراز، ایران. پونه مکرم pooneh mokarram department of biochemistry, gastroenterohepatology research center, nemazee hospital, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, zand st., shiraz, iran. tel: +98- 711-2303029شیراز، خیابان زند، دانشکده پزشکی، بخش بیوشیمی و مرکز تحقیقات گوارش و کبد، بیمارستان نمازی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شیراز، ایران. تلفن: 2303029-0711 مهوش علیزاده نایینی mahvash alizadeh naeeni gastroenterohepatology research center, nemazee hospital, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran. department of internal medicine, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, tehran, iran.مرکز تحقیقات گوارش و کبد، بیمارستان نمازی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شیراز، شیراز، ایران. گروه داخلی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شیراز، شیراز، ایران. مهدی پرییان mahdi paryan research and development de-partment, production and research complex pasteur institute, tehran, iran.گروه تحقیق و توسعه، مجتمع تولیدی و تحقیقاتی انستیتور پاستور، تهران، ایران. زهره هنردار zohreh honardar department of biochemistry, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran.گروه بیوشیمی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شیراز، شیراز، ایران. سودابه کاووسی پور soudabeh kavousipour department of biochemistry, school of medicine, shiraz university of medical sciences, shiraz, iran.گروه بیوشیمی، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شیراز، شیراز، ایران. عباس علی پور

زمینه و هدف: سرطان کولورکتال سومین و چهارمین سرطان شایع به ترتیب در آقایان و خانم ها می باشد. یکی از مسیرهای تومورزایی در سرطان کولورکتال، ناپایداری میکروساتلایتی (msi) می باشد. با توجه به درصد بالای سرطان کولورکتال با ویژگی +msi در ایران نسبت به دیگر مناطق دنیا، غربالگری این نوع سرطان یک امر ضروری می باشد. هدف از این مطالعه بررسی و معرفی تکنیک مناسب با حساسیت و ویژگی بالا جهت غربالگری سرطان کو...

Journal: :Cell metabolism 2016
Craig Porter David N Herndon Maria Chondronikola Tony Chao Palam Annamalai Nisha Bhattarai Manish K Saraf Karel D Capek Paul T Reidy Alexes C Daquinag Mikhail G Kolonin Blake B Rasmussen Elisabet Borsheim Tracy Toliver-Kinsky Labros S Sidossis

Brown adipose tissue (BAT) plays an important role in mammalian thermoregulation. The component of BAT mitochondria that permits this function is the inner membrane carrier protein uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1). To the best of our knowledge, no studies have directly quantified UCP1 function in human BAT. Further, whether human and rodent BAT have comparable thermogenic function remains unknown. W...

2015
Matthew James Harms Patrick Seale Matthew J. Harms

The alarming rise in the incidence of obesity found throughout the world has precipitated a need to look for novel methods to increase energy expenditure to counter weight gain. Recently it was discovered that adult humans possess a substantial mass of brown adipose tissue (BAT), a tissue that consumes stored lipid to produce heat. Although the primary physiologic role for BAT is to protect mam...

2011
Kis Robertson Boonlert Lumlertdacha Richard Franka Brett Petersen Saithip Bhengsri Sununta Henchaichon Leonard F. Peruski Henry C. Baggett Susan A. Maloney Charles E. Rupprecht

BACKGROUND Rabies is a fatal encephalitis caused by lyssaviruses. Evidence of lyssavirus circulation has recently emerged in Southeast Asian bats. A cross-sectional study was conducted in Thailand to assess rabies-related knowledge and practices among persons regularly exposed to bats and bat habitats. The objectives were to identify deficiencies in rabies awareness, describe the occurrence of ...

2011
Christoph Sürgers Regina Hoffmann Timofey Balashov Dominik Stöffler Gerda Fischer

Principle Investigators: Hilbert v. Löhneysen, Christoph Sürgers, Regina Hoffmann CFN-Financed Scientists: Timofey Balashov (1/2 BAT IIa, 3 months), B. Gopalakrishnan (3/4 BAT IIa, 6 months), Daniel Kaufmann (1/2 BAT IIa, 2 months), Markus Sauter (3/4 BAT IIa, 16 months), Richard Montbrun (38,6% BAT IIa, 44 months), Marc Müller (1/2 BAT IIa, 24 months) Further Scientists: Dominik Stöffler, Gerd...

Journal: :Circulation. Cardiovascular imaging 2012
David M Baron Maeva Clerte Peter Brouckaert Michael J Raher Aidan W Flynn Haihua Zhang Edward A Carter Michael H Picard Kenneth D Bloch Emmanuel S Buys Marielle Scherrer-Crosbie

BACKGROUND Interventions to increase brown adipose tissue (BAT) volume and activation are being extensively investigated as therapies to decrease the body weight in obese subjects. Noninvasive methods to monitor these therapies in animal models and humans are rare. We investigated whether contrast ultrasound (CU) performed in mice could detect BAT and measure its activation by monitoring BAT bl...

2015
Iztok Fister Samo Rauter Karin Ljubic Fister Dusan Fister Iztok Fister

Over fairly recent years the concept of an artificial sport trainer has been proposed in literature. This concept is based on computational intelligence algorithms. In this paper, we try to extend the artificial sports trainer by planning fitness training sessions that are suitable for athletes, especially during idle seasons when no competition takes place (e.g., winter). The bat algorithm was...

2009
Lloyd Smith

The performance of baseball and softball bats has improved markedly over the past four decades. This has motivated many associations to develop test methods and measures to regulate bat performance. The present study reviews the progress of laboratory bat performance tests. The test involves an initially stationary bat that is allowed to recoil after being impacted by a ball. Bat performance wa...

2012
Otto Muzik Thomas J. Mangner James G. Granneman

OBJECTIVE Although it has been believed that brown adipose tissue (BAT) depots disappear shortly after the perinatal period in humans, positron emission tomography (PET) imaging using the glucose analog ¹⁸F-deoxy-d-glucose (FDG) has shown unequivocally the existence of functional BAT in humans, suggesting that most humans have some functional BAT. The objective of this study was to determine, u...

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