The purpose of this paper is to describe experience with four children who presented with bowing or pseudarthrosis of the fibula. These children demonstrate a gradation in the severity and significance of this condition. There may be : 1) fibular bowing without fibular pseudarthrosis (Case 1); 2) fibular pseudarthrosis without ankle deformity (Case 2); 3) fibular pseudarthrosis with ankle defor...

Osteogenesis Imperfecta is a hereditary connective tissue disorder due to COL1A1/2 mutation causing gene defect encoding proteins metabolize collagen. The skeletal manifestation of OI bone incompetence, hence the name brittle disease. Here we report three cases type IV in adults. Skeletal conventional X-rays were performed all patients and them has similar results such as bowing deformities lon...

A recent study (Galtés et al.: Am J Phys Anthropol 135 (2008) 293-300) demonstrated that during pronation, pronator teres exerts a favorable force for radial lateral bending. On the basis of this finding, we hypothesized that the pattern of muscular loading exerted on the radius by this muscle might play a role as a mechanical stimulus involved in radial bowing. The current work relates the hyp...

We present a mother and daughter with clinical and radiological findings consistent with the diagnosis of campomelic dysplasia. Milder tibial bowing and significant shortening of the phalangeal bones of both hands and feet may distinguish this from the classical autosomal recessive form of the disease.

  Skeletal tuberculosis is an unusual disease involving bone and joints and it may have different manifestations. This report introduces a 25-year-old woman suffering from chronic knee pain without any response to conservative treatments for one year. X-ray was normal but CT-scan and MRI indicated a small lesion in medial condyle of the femur. The patient underwent percutaneous CT-guided biopsy...

Due to the existence of different races and ethnicities and their different life styles, anatomical structure of people vary from one region of the world to another. The goal of this study is to determine the anterior femoral bowing to length ratio, which can be useful for planning major medical and therapeutic projects as well as designing medical equipment (including nails, orthoses and prost...

Background: In the current study, we investigated that how sagittal femoral bowing can affect the sagittal alignment ofthe femoral component in total knee arthroplasty (TKA).Methods: There were 25 patients underwent TKA. Long leg radiography in lateral view was performed. The sagittalfemoral bowing (SFB) and component alignment in relation to the sagittal mechanical axis and distal anterior cor...

Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI) often results in recurrent fractures and/or progressive bowing of the long bones, including arms. Upper extremity deformity has been shown to negatively impact function. The objective this retrospective case series is assess ability correct deformity, improve function and evaluate complications revision rates our patients with OI who have undergone forearm correctio...