We studied the effect of precooling and the use of an ethylene absorbent (based on potassium permanganate) in the flower boxes, on the vase life of Dendrobium ‘Pompadour’ flowers, after simulation of air shipment (3 days at 25°C). Precooling at 10°C (85-95%RH) for 60 minutes reduced ethylene production, ACC activity, and the concentration of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid (ACC) in the fl...

Camellia oleifera is a woody oil tree with overlapping flower bud differentiation and fruit maturation. Therefore, mechanical harvesting of fruits leads to abscission. The present study investigated the effects number per on growth, yield, nutrient accumulation, fatty acid composition in C. oleifera. Here, we set different numbers by thinning flowers. Heavy (T2 T3) significantly reduced yield p...

The effects of Silver Thiosulphate (STS) and Naphtalene Acetic Acid (NAA) (0,45%NAA+1,2% NAA-amide at 500 mg.l) on flowering bud development, anthesis duration, bract longevity and bract photosynthetic rate were studied in Bougainvillea spectabilis ‘Killie Campbell’ plants, under interior conditions. The relationships between bract longevity and the above parameters were also investigated. NAA ...

Abstract The foundation of potato ( Solanum tuberosum) breeding and the development new varieties is crossing parents to produce seeds that contain combinations alleles may be superior those in either parent. In this review, we begin by highlighting a signature problem breeding, widespread lack fertility observed many lines. We summarize normal male female reproductive structures, fertilization...

JCB • VOLUME 173 • NUMBER 3 • 2006 316 C aren Norden, Manuel Mendoza, Yves Barral (ETH, Zurich, Switzerland), and colleagues have found a new checkpoint in yeast cell division. Cytokinesis, they show, is delayed until chromosomes are out of the way, thanks to a pathway that monitors the spindle midzone. If cytokinesis were to occur too soon, chromatids still lingering in the spindle midzone mig...

This paper describes work to determine whether soybean cultivars differ in their physiological response to applied abscisic acid. ABA is a naturally occurring plant hormone that affects a number of physiological processes, including leaf abscission, leaf senescence, seed germination, bud dormancy, flowering, and tuberization (4). Usually, ABA is applied in various concentrations to whole plants...

Photoperiod controls several responses throughout the plant life cycle, like germination, flowering, tuber formation, onset of bud dormancy, leaf abscission, and cambium activity. From these processes, flowering has been most extensively studied, especially in Arabidopsis thaliana. Photoperiod sensing by the function of photoreceptors and the circadian clock appears to regulate flowering time v...