نتایج جستجو برای: c4h cinnamate 4
تعداد نتایج: 1303952 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
ARABIDOPSIS THALIANA CYTOCHROME P450 REDUCTASE1 (ATR1) and ATR2 provide electrons from NADPH to a large number of CYTOCHROME P450 (CYP450) enzymes in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana). Whereas ATR1 is constitutively expressed, the expression of ATR2 appears to be induced during lignin biosynthesis and upon stresses. Therefore, ATR2 was hypothesized to be preferentially involved in providing el...
The phenylpropanoid 3,4-(methylenedioxy)cinnamic acid (MDCA) is a plant-derived compound first extracted from roots of Asparagus officinalis and further characterized as an allelochemical. Later on, MDCA was identified as an efficient inhibitor of 4-COUMARATE-CoA LIGASE (4CL), a key enzyme of the general phenylpropanoid pathway. By blocking 4CL, MDCA affects the biosynthesis of many important m...
Cinnamate-4-hydroxylase (C4H) is a key enzyme in the phenylpropanoid pathway, which synthesizes a variety of secondary metabolites to participate in differentiation and protection of plant tissues against environmental stresses. We isolated a full-length cDNA of the C4H gene from a Korean native bramble (Rubus coreanus Mique), using a reverse transcriptase-PCR and a rapid amplification of the c...
Lignin, a cross-linked macromolecule of hydrophobic aromatic structure, provides additional rigidity to a plant cell wall. Although it is an integral part of the plant cell, presence of lignin considerably reduces the quality of the fiber of fiber-yielding plants. Decreasing lignin in such plants holds significant commercial and environmental potential. This study aimed at reducing the lignin c...
Lignin engineering is an attractive strategy to improve lignocellulosic biomass quality for processing to biofuels and other bio-based products. However, lignin engineering also results in profound metabolic consequences in the plant. We used a systems biology approach to study the plant's response to lignin perturbations. To this end, inflorescence stems of 20 Arabidopsis thaliana mutants, eac...
Abstract As a famous fruit worldwide, citrus is susceptible to green mold caused by Penicillium digitatum, which causes large economic losses every year. ε-Poly-l-lysine (ε-PL) novel preservative with strong inhibitory effects on fungi, and has the capacity induce disease resistance in fruit, but mechanism been reported rarely, especially citrus. In present study, 800 μg/mL ε-PL P. digitatum sp...
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