The effect of zinc phosphate (ZP) and zinc calcium phosphate (ZCP) coatings on the reinforcing mechanisms of smooth steel fiber in cementitious matrix have been studied. The results of pull out tests illustrated that by coating smooth steel fiber the pull-out load may be increased up to 100%. The effect of zinc phosphate coating on interface bonding was more than zinc-calcium phosphate coating....

Calcium phosphate nanoparticles are suitable as scaffolds for bone regeneration; however, few reports on available calcium phosphate-based biomaterials with an antibacterial property drug carriers. Lei Nie and colleagues developed silver-doped biphasic phosphate/alginate microclusters using the double-emulsions method. The cover image shows SEM micrograph of prepared in which spherical shape su...

Titanium and zirconium were immersed in Hanks’ solution with and without calcium and phosphate ions, and the surfaces were characterized with X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) to determine the mechanism of calcium phosphate formation on titanium in simulated body fluids and in a living body. In addition, they were cathodically polarized in the above solutions. As a result, neither calcium ...

Potassium citrate is prescribed to decrease stone recurrence in patients with calcium nephrolithiasis. Citrate binds intestinal and urine calcium and increases urine pH. Citrate, metabolized to bicarbonate, should decrease calcium excretion by reducing bone resorption and increasing renal calcium reabsorption. However, citrate binding to intestinal calcium may increase absorption and renal excr...

1. During ATP supported active calcium uptake oxalate as well as phosphate are accumulated with calcium. The uptake of calcium exceeds that of both anions by a small quantity--accounting for calcium binding to vesicular proteins and lipids. 2. From assay media containing phosphate and oxalate--nearly exclusively either oxalate or phosphate are taken up together with calcium by the sarcoplasmic ...

Milk caseins stabilize calcium and phosphate ions and make them available to the neonate. Tryptic digestion of the caseins yields phosphopeptides from their polar N-terminal regions that contain clusters of phosphorylated seryl residues. These phosphoseryl clusters have been hypothesized to be responsible for the interaction between the caseins and calcium phosphate that lead to the formation o...

The possible role of phosphate in the calcium translocation process in human erythrocyte inside-out vesicles (IOV) has been investigated. Millimolar phosphate was found to stimulate the initial velocity of calcium transport 3to 4-fold and increase the K , (Ca”’) of calcium transport 2to 3-fold. The stimulation of cdcium transport by phosphate was due to an active, calcium-dependent, calmodulin-...

the role of parathyroid hormone on stature in major beta-thalassemic patients   gr. moshtaghi kashanian phd 1 , a. ahmadi md2, mm. hayat bakhsh md3   1- assistant professor, dept. of biochemistry, faculty of medicine, university of medical sciences, kerman, iran   2- professor of pediaterics, university of medical sciences, kerman, iran   3- assistant professor of internal medicine, faculty of ...

abstract the objectives of this research was to evaluate the rhizospheric effects of wheat (triticum aestivum l.) on the status of various inorganic p fractions and total organic p in 10 calcareous soils amended with 1% (w/w) municipal sewage sludge from the refinery of shahrekord city under rhizobox conditions. thus, wheat plant was planted in completely randomized design with three replicatio...