Abstract We study monotone and strictly Hurwitz numbers from a bosonic Fock space perspective. This yields to an interpretation in terms of tropical geometry involving local multiplicities given by Gromov-Witten invariants. Furthermore, this enables us prove that main result Cavalieri-Johnson-Markwig-Ranganathan is actually equivalent the Gromov-Witten/Hurwitz correspondence Okounkov-Pandharipa...

The standard MR protocol of the spine included sagittal T1weighted and T2-weighted fast spin echo. Volume measurements are made by using a transparent template to overlay a grid of regularly spaced points over MRI scans of randomly selected patients (Figure 1). This point is counted as the full contact of the counter. Counts are made three times. The double or middle number is used. The volume ...

Organ volume is a critical parameter in morphometric analysis. The special problems of the lung as a nonsolid organ are overcome by tracheal instillation of fixatives at a constant airway pressure (P(aw)). Lung volume can change significantly after fixation as P(aw) change. To determine the variation of lung volume after fixation, we measured the volume of intact fixed lungs by serial immersion...

Insulin Delivery In article number 2210392, Christoph E. Hagemeyer, Francesca Cavalieri, and co-workers report how biodegradable charge-switchable phytoglycogen nanoparticles with glucose-sensitive phenylboronic acid groups amine moieties can be engineered to form nanocomplexes insulin for its rapid efficient glucose-responsive delivery. Subcutaneous injection of in two distinct diabetic mouse ...

Recent attosecond-streaking spectroscopy experiments [A. L. Cavalieri, Nature (London) 449, 1029 (2007)10.1038/nature06229] using copropagating extreme ultraviolet (XUV) and infrared (IR) pulses of variable relative delay have measured a delay of approximately 100 attoseconds between photoelectrons emitted by a single XUV photon from localized core states and delocalized conduction-band states ...

The present work studies the non-linear dynamics of a shear layer, driven by body force and confined between parallel walls, simplified setting to study transitional turbulent layers. It was introduced Nogueira \& Cavalieri (J. Fluid Mech. 907, A32, 2021), is here studied using reduced-order model based on Galerkin projection Navier-Stokes system. By considering layer with free-slip boundary co...