Cerebral cavemous angiomas are rare lesions; they constitute 3% to 13% of intraaanial vascular malformations (6).Cavemous angiomas may affect any part of the central nervous system and usually present with seizures. focal signs or haemorrhage (1.8). These lesions may bleed. calcify or thrombose (8).A1though they may involve any part of the central nervous system. lesions located in brain stern ...

Although venous hemangiomas are one of the most common soft-tissue tumors, venous hemangiomas in the central nervous system are extremely rare. We present an unusual case of venous hemangioma originating from the interdural space of the tentorium. A 32-year-old woman was incidentally found to have extra-axial mass occupying the left ambient cistern. This tumor was observed for the first 4 years...

Sturge Weber Disease is one of the important neurocutaneous syndrome characterized by abnormities of both the integument and central nervous system. We present here a classical case of Sturge Weber Disease. This 16 month male child had facial angioma and seizures. CT Scan head was consistent with the diagnosis.

The pathologic changes of blue-rubber bleb nevus syndrome have been known for over 100 years, but it was not until 1958 that a detailed description of the syndrome was published. Bean [1] described a disorder characterized by bluish nevi scattered throughout the skin and angiomas of the gastrointestinal tract that could be a source of serious bleeding. Larger skin lesions typically have the con...

depression is a mental disorder that results from changes in the central nervous system (cns) that may result from immunological abnormalities. according to the world health organization, major depression will become the leading cause of disability worldwide. accumulating evidence has indicated the existence of reciprocal communication pathways between nervous, endocrine and immune systems. the...

abstract objective the great majority of patients with childhood leukemia become long-term survivors. they treated with chemotherapy and prophylactic central nervous system (cns) irradiation. the aim of this cross-sectional study was to evaluate effect of the long-term toxicity in all survivors, and possible effects of this treatment on their intellectual in compare with their sibling. material...

amitraz is a triazapentadiene, an α2 adrenergic agonist and a member of the amidine chemical family. a limited number of human intoxication cases have been published in the literature. lack of a clear and specific protocol for the therapy of amitraz intoxication may make its successfully managed case reports useful and valuable for other clinical practitioners in poisoning departments. the case...

fructose consumption has increased dramatically in the last 40 years, and its role in the pathogenesis of the metabolic syndrome has been implicated by many studies. it is most often encountered in the diet as sucrose (glucose and fructose) or high-fructose corn syrup (55% fructose). at high levels, dietary exposure to fructose triggers a series of metabolic changes originating in the liver, le...

neuroinflammation as a protective mechanism for repairing tissue damage in the central nervous system (cns), has been classified into two types: acute and chronic. it is characterized by the activation of microglia and astrocytes and the increase levels of different chemokines and cytokines. neuroinflammation can be harmful, and it is a common pathological feature in neurodegenerative and psych...