OBJECTIVE To evaluate the relative importance of thyroid hormones and human chorionic gonadotropin in relation to the risk of gestational thyrotoxicosis in Saudi women living in Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. METHODS A prospective study was conducted on Saudi healthy pregnant women (N=406) at 12-15 weeks of gestation and compared with healthy non-pregnant controls (N=200). Maternal serum le...

Luteinizing hormone/human chorionic gonadotropin stimulates progesterone biosynthesis in the corpus luteum by activating cyclic adenosine monophosphate/protein kinase A cascade. Recent studies have shown that cyclic adenosine monophosphate-mediated activation of protein kinase A interacts with the mammalian target of rapamycin signaling pathways. Furthermore, the use of mammalian target of rapa...

Urinary estradiol production rates, plasma estradiol, and peripheral conversion of dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEAS) to estradiol were explored in patients whose neoplasms made human chorionic gonadotropin and/or human chorionic gonadotropin beta fragments. In five men with choriocarcinoma, estradiol production was elevated, plasma estradiol was high, and DHEAS conversion to estradiol rang...

The effect of testicular binding of human chorionic gonadotropin upon the biological activities of the hormone was examined by comparison of the binding and activation properties of (125)I-labeled gonadotropin before and after binding to rat testis in vitro. Biologically active (125)I-gonadotropin taken up by rat testis was dissocated from testis binding-sites at low pH and evaluated for its ab...

INTRODUCTION We describe a case of non-small cell lung cancer that was found to stain positive for beta-human chorionic gonadotropin on immunohistochemistry. Only a few case reports have described lung cancers that secrete beta-human chorionic gonadotropin. CASE PRESENTATION A 68-year-old Caucasian man presented with symptoms of weakness, fatigue and weight loss for the past two months. On ex...

many findings point to the presence of a close relationship between the immune, endocrine and neurologic systems. for example the suppressive effects of β-human chorionic gonadotropin (β-hcg) on il-l production, the potentiative effect of enkephalins on lymphocyte functions and the suppressive effect of leuteinizing hormone (lh) on natural killer (nk) cell activities have been clearly establish...

Plasma membranes isolated from bovine corpora lutea showed specific binding with 1251-human chorionic gonadotropin and 1251-human luteinizing hormone; unlabeled hormones competitively inhibited the binding. The binding of the 1251-human chorionic gonadotropin to the receptor was a saturable phenomenon and the half-saturation was attained at a concentration of 4 X lo-r0 M. Maximum hormone recept...

IN 1906 Clevasseau classified tumours of the testis as teratomata, seminomata, interstitial cell tumours and adenomata. He noted the similarity between the seminoma and the epithelium of the seminal tubules, and considered that this type of tumour had its origin in the seminal epithelium. Nicholson (1907), Dew (1925), and Bell (1926) were in agreement with this theory. Since then numerous publi...

a highly sensitive electrochemicalimmunosensor was developed to detect hcg based on immobilization ofhcg-antibody (anti-hcg) onto robust nanocomposite containing gr, chit,1-methyl-3-octyl imidazolium tetra fluoro borate ionic liquid (il)(gr-il-chit). aunps were used to immobilize hcg antibody on the modifiedelectrode. the amine groups of the antibody are covalently attached toaunps/gr-il-chit n...