نتایج جستجو برای: collimator detector response

تعداد نتایج: 1033857  

2011
Byung Jun Min Yong Choi Nam-Yong Lee Jin Ho Jung Jihoon Kang Wei Hu Young Bok Ahn

The authors have previously reported a simulation study on a novel multi-pinhole (MP) collimator that is able to provide improved angular sampling and an enlarged imaging field of view (FOV) when compared to a low-energy high-resolution parallel-hole (LEHR) collimator using a detector of equivalent size. The aim of this study was to develop a miniature single photon emission computerized tomogr...

Journal: :Physics in medicine and biology 2013
R J Havelin B W Miller H H Barrett L R Furenlid J M Murphy R M Dwyer M J Foley

This work outlines the design and construction of a single-photon emission computed tomography imaging system based on the concept of synthetic collimation. A focused multi-pinhole collimator is constructed using rapid-prototyping and casting techniques. The collimator projects the centre of the field of view (FOV) through 46 pinholes when the detector is adjacent to the collimator, with the nu...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
m.t. bahreyni toossi department of medical physics, faculty of medicine, mashhad university of medical sciences, mashhad, iran a.r. khoshbin khoshnazar

background: radiosurgery is a focal brain irradiation technique that delivers, usually in a single session, high dose of ionizing radiation. the presence of lateral electronic disequilibrium and steep dose gradients in small fields demands special attention to the selection of a suitable detector with respect to its size, composition and response. materials and methods : small circular fields w...

Journal: :Nuclear Engineering and Technology 2021

In this study, an airborne alpha detection system, which consists of a passivated implanted planar silicon (PIPS) detector and air filter, was developed. A collimator applied to the system showed enhancement in resolution degradation efficiency. The efficiency were compared analyzed evaluate performance collimator. Thus, found be more important than as determining factor performance, from viewp...

Journal: :IEEE transactions on nuclear science 2002
L J Meng W L Rogers N H Clinthorne

This paper presents a feasibility study of a Compton scattering enhanced (CSE) multiple pinhole imaging system for gamma rays with energy of 140keV or higher. This system consists of a multiple-pinhole collimator, a position sensitive scintillation detector as used in standard Gamma camera, and a Silicon pad detector array, inserted between the collimator and the scintillation detector. The pro...

Journal: :journal of medical signals and sensors 0
mohsen hajizadeh-safar m ghorbani s khoshkharam z ashrafi

gamma camera is an important apparatus in nuclear medicine imaging. its detection part is consists of a scintillation detector with aheavy collimator. substitution of semiconductor detectors instead of scintillator in these cameras has been effectively studied. in this study, it is aimed to introduce a new design of p-n semiconductor detector array for nuclear medicine imaging. a p-n semiconduc...

Journal: :Medical physics 2015
Francisco Pino Nuria Roé Pablo Aguiar Carles Falcon Domènec Ros Javier Pavía

PURPOSE Single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) has become an important noninvasive imaging technique in small-animal research. Due to the high resolution required in small-animal SPECT systems, the spatially variant system response needs to be included in the reconstruction algorithm. Accurate modeling of the system response should result in a major improvement in the quality of rec...

A.R. Khoshbin Khoshnazar, M.T. Bahreyni Toossi,

Background: Radiosurgery is a focal brain irradiation technique that delivers, usually in a single session, high dose of ionizing radiation. The presence of lateral electronic disequilibrium and steep dose gradients in small fields demands special attention to the selection of a suitable detector with respect to its size, composition and response. Materials and Methods : Small circular fields w...

Journal: :iranian journal of radiation research 0
a. takavar department of medical physics, tehran university of medical sciences,tehran, iran gh. shamsipour m. sohrabi m. eftekhari

background: in myocardial perfusion spect imaging, images are degraded by photon attenuation, the distance-dependent collimator, detector response and photons scatter. filters greatly affect quality of nuclear medicine images materials and methods: a phantom simulating heart left ventricle was built. about 1mci of 99mtc was injected into the phantom. images were taken from this phantom. some fi...

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