نتایج جستجو برای: colloidal quantum dot

تعداد نتایج: 325560  

2015
Julia Schornbaum Yuriy Zakharko Martin Held Stefan Thiemann Florentina Gannott Jana Zaumseil

For the application of colloidal semiconductor quantum dots in optoelectronic devices, for example, solar cells and light-emitting diodes, it is crucial to understand and control their charge transport and recombination dynamics at high carrier densities. Both can be studied in ambipolar, light-emitting field-effect transistors (LEFETs). Here, we report the first quantum dot light-emitting tran...

2013
C. S. Suchand Sandeep Sybren ten Cate Juleon M. Schins Tom J. Savenije Yao Liu Matt Law Sachin Kinge Arjan J. Houtepen Laurens D. A. Siebbeles

Carrier multiplication, the generation of multiple electron-hole pairs by a single photon, is of great interest for solar cells as it may enhance their photocurrent. This process has been shown to occur efficiently in colloidal quantum dots, however, harvesting of the generated multiple charges has proved difficult. Here we show that by tuning the charge-carrier mobility in quantum-dot films, c...

Journal: :Journal of the American Chemical Society 2010
Ratan Debnath Jiang Tang D Aaron Barkhouse Xihua Wang Andras G Pattantyus-Abraham Lukasz Brzozowski Larissa Levina Edward H Sargent

We report colloidal quantum dot solar cells fabricated under ambient atmosphere with an active area of 2.9 mm(2) that exhibit 3.6% solar power conversion efficiency. The devices are based on PbS tuned via the quantum size effect to have a first excitonic peak at 950 nm. Because the formation of native oxides and sulfates on PbS leads to p-type doping and deep trap formation and because such dop...

2018
Heiko Groß Joachim M Hamm Tommaso Tufarelli Ortwin Hess Bert Hecht

Strong coupling and the resultant mixing of light and matter states is an important asset for future quantum technologies. We demonstrate deterministic room temperature strong coupling of a mesoscopic colloidal quantum dot to a plasmonic nanoresonator at the apex of a scanning probe. Enormous Rabi splittings of up to 110 meV are accomplished by nanometer-precise positioning of the quantum dot w...

Journal: :Nano letters 2014
Aimi Abass Said Rahimzadeh-Kalaleh Rodriguez Thomas Ako Tangi Aubert Marc Verschuuren Dries Van Thourhout Jeroen Beeckman Zeger Hens Jaime Gómez Rivas Bjorn Maes

A system comprising an aluminum nanoantenna array on top of a luminescent colloidal quantum dot waveguide and covered by a thermotropic liquid crystal (LC) is introduced. By heating the LC above its critical temperature, we demonstrate that the concomitant refractive index change modifies the hybrid plasmonic-photonic resonances in the system. This enables active control of the spectrum and dir...

B. Arzhang, H. Noshad, H. Tajalli, M. Sahrai,

The time evolution of the quantum entropy in a coherently driven threelevel quantum dot (QD) molecule is investigated. The entanglement of quantum dot molecule and its spontaneous emission field is coherently controlled by the gat voltage and the intensity of applied field. It is shown that the degree of entanglement between a three-level quantum dot molecule and its spontaneous emission fields...

Journal: :Nanoscale 2015
Burak Guzelturk Murat Olutas Savas Delikanli Yusuf Kelestemur Onur Erdem Hilmi Volkan Demir

Nonradiative energy transfer (NRET) has been extensively studied in colloidal nanocrystal (quantum dots) and nanorod (quantum wires) assemblies. In this work, we present the first account of spectroscopic evidence of NRET in solid thin films of CdSe based colloidal nanoplatelets (NPLs), also known as colloidal quantum wells. The NRET was investigated as a function of the concentration of two NP...

Journal: :Nano letters 2012
Ferry Prins Michele Buscema Johannes S Seldenthuis Samir Etaki Gilles Buchs Maria Barkelid Val Zwiller Yunan Gao Arjan J Houtepen Laurens D A Siebbeles Herre S J van der Zant

We report on a photodetector in which colloidal quantum dots directly bridge nanometer-spaced electrodes. Unlike in conventional quantum-dot thin film photodetectors, charge mobility no longer plays a role in our quantum-dot junctions as charge extraction requires only two individual tunnel events. We find an efficient photoconductive gain mechanism with external quantum efficiencies of 38 elec...

Journal: :Nanoscale 2014
Liselotte Jauffred Anders Kyrsting Eva C Arnspang S Nader S Reihani Lene B Oddershede

Colloidal quantum dots are luminescent long-lived probes that can be two-photon excited and manipulated by a single laser beam. Therefore, quantum dots can be used for simultaneous single molecule visualization and force manipulation using an infra-red laser. Here, we show that even a single optically trapped quantum dot, performing restricted Brownian motion within the focal volume, can be two...

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