Longitudinal changes in composition, abundance, and distribution of copepods were studied at the transition zone of Paranapanema River-Jurumirim Reservoir (SP, Brazil). The interchange of biotic material between marginal lakes and the river system was also examined. Water samples were obtained from 6 stations along a stretch of 13 km of the Paranapanema River, from an upstream reach with high w...

The Llanquihue lake is included in the called Araucanian or Nord Patagonian lakes located between 38-41° S. These lakes are characterized by their oligo-mesotrophic status due to human intervention which takes to the increase in nutrients inputs from industries and towns. Effects on zooplankton assemblages are observed with marked increase of daphnids abundance. The aim of the present study is ...

The problem of arriving at a natural classification of the copepods has been in no small measure complicated by the repeated appearance within the group of the parasitic and commensal habit. In the cyclopoids, two sections, the Poecilostoma and the Siphonostoma, have been established and remain well differentiated on the basis of the specialization of mouth appendages correlated with parasitic ...

Non-consumptive effects (NCEs) of predators owing to induced changes in prey traits are predicted to influence the structure of ecological communities. However, evidence of the importance of NCEs is limited primarily to simple systems (e.g. two to four species) over relatively short periods (e.g. less than one generation). We examined the NCEs of a fish predator, arising from phenotypic plastic...

Copepods are considered relevant live feed for fish larval marine aquaculture. They promote survival and growth rate reduce deformities when used as food source. The cyclopoid copepod Apocyplops royi among others in extensive Taiwanese However, knowledge on its performance intensive cultures is limited. This study investigates parameters that prerequisites before initiating tank with A. royi. W...

Seasonal and diel variations in community structure and abundance of the lagoon hyperbenthic community were examined at Davies Reef, Great Barrier Reef. The lagoon floor community differed from that in the overlying water, it was faunistically more uniform, and it was assembled into statistically distinct seasonal and diel groupings. The lagoon floor community was characterized by reef-associat...

1. The survival of cyclopoid copepods was investigated in a floodplain for 2 years where flooding occurred during the cold season. The cyclopoid community was studied in three waterbodies with distinct hydroperiods: a permanent pond connected to the flooded area during inundation, a temporary pool that is part of the flooded area and an isolated temporary pool. 2. Field studies, including data ...

1. During a study of five artificial brackish ponds situated in Doñana Natural Park and the Guadalquivir delta between July 2001 and June 2002, a total of six copepod species (two calanoids, three cyclopoids and one harpacticoid) were recorded. All of them are typical of brackish or estuarine habitats. 2. The estuarine calanoid copepod Acartia tonsa (originally from North America) was present i...

In Toulon Bay (France), very high phosphatase activities have been found in the zooplankton fraction>90 microm. This work was intended to specify their origin. For that purpose, larvae, juvenile and adult Crustacea (Copepods: Calanoids, Cyclopoids, Branchiopods: Cladocera, and Cirripeds) were isolated. Their activities were measured using paranitrophenyl phosphate dissolved in sea water in orde...

The hyporheic zone (HZ) is a critical area of all river ecosystems. It the beneath stream and adjacent to stream, where surface water groundwater are mixed. HZ extends both vertically laterally depending on sediment configuration, namely their porosity permeability. This influences communities’ structural pattern active dispersal among distinct rivers compartments alluvial aquifers. still diffi...