This article is intended to serve as a “road map” for outlining typical steps to be considered in meeting the bandwidth, power, and error-performance requirements of a digital communication system. The criteria for choosing modulation and coding schemes, based on whether a system is bandwidth-limited or power-limited, are reviewed for several system examples, and the article emphasizes the subt...

The design and implementation of audience-focused immersive media-rich physical environments is a familiar landscape within the commercial sphere. From theatre and theme parks to autoshows and airports, commercial interdisciplinary design and production teams have extended and solidified the new media agenda. The success of this track record is demonstrated by the increasing presence of commerc...

Development in communication technologies and digitalization have deeply affected the norms, goals working procedures of public diplomacy actors institutions. This article discusses with two different dimensions. The first part is a functional dimension that focuses on use digital tools activities. Effects platforms activities institutions evaluation will be discussed. In second part, how value...

The academic debate on transparency has experienced a boom in recent decades. A review of the scientific literature allows us to identify two key moments discussion digital transparency: declaration Barack Obama’s Memorandum and open government 2009 Cambridge Analytica scandal 2018. first was linked groundswell enthusiasm for concept transparency, with promise that it would boost accountability...