This paper is concerned with development of a technique for performance prediction of current transformers (CT), accurately. In this technique, a new optimized model from view-point of both computation time and memory is introduced in order to simulate the current transformers on digital computers. The introduced software in this paper in combination with relay tester equipments can be used ins...

This paper gives an overview of the future trends in the protective relaying area including the substation automation, testing practices and standardization. Regarding the developments of relays, two major trends are predicted: relays becoming more versatile in terms of functions and capabilities; new algorithms based on unconventional techniques such as Neural networks and Fuzzy logic being in...

distance relays are used to protect ehv and hv transmission lines. over the past decades many algorithms have emerged for digital distance relays. these are based on the calculation of the transmission line impedance from the relaying to fault points. in this paper a novel method for digital distance relaying is proposed. in the method the tracking procedure is implemented. the method uses the ...

Distance relays are used to protect EHV and HV Transmission lines. Over the past decades many algorithms have emerged for digital distance relays. These are based on the calculation of the transmission line impedance from the relaying to fault points. In this paper a novel method for digital distance relaying is proposed. In the method the tracking procedure is implemented. The method uses the ...

A major concern in the application of multifunction digital relays for the protection of generators is that almost all the electrical protection, including both primary and the backup relay functions, are embodied in one digital package. The failure of that package results in the loss of virtually all generator electrical protection. This paper discusses how multifunction relays can be designed...

All algorithms for impedance calculation use an analog-to-digital converter. The high accuracy of the impedance seen by a distance relay is an important factor in the correct isolation of the faulty part of power systems. To achieve this, a novel&#10technique based on third order interpolation is used in this paper. According to this technique, the times and the values of the obtained samples a...

Distance relays are used to protect EHV and HV Transmission lines. Over the past decades many algorithms have emerged for digital distance relays. These are based on the calculation of the transmission line impedance from the relaying to fault points. In this paper a novel method for digital distance relaying is proposed. In the method the tracking procedure is implemented. The method uses the ...