BACKGROUND Phenotype ontologies are queryable classifications of phenotypes. They provide a widely-used means for annotating phenotypes in a form that is human-readable, programatically accessible and that can be used to group annotations in biologically meaningful ways. Accurate manual annotation requires clear textual definitions for terms. Accurate grouping and fruitful programatic usage req...

This paper describes the 5dpo-2000 team. The paper will be divided into three main sections, corresponding to three main blocks: the Global Level, the Local Level and the Interface Level. These Levels, their subsystems and some implementation details will be described next.

The BRAF(V600E) mutation is a valuable adjunctive diagnostic tool to ultrasound (US)-guided fine-needle aspiration (US-FNA). The objective of this study was to investigate the potential value of realtime PCR to detect BRAF(V600E) mutation. This study included 447 thyroid nodules in 420 patients who underwent US-FNA and BRAF(V600E) mutation analysis using dual priming oligonucleotide-based multi...

In this paper we define recursive rules in the double pushout approach (DPO) to graph transformation. Classical DPO rules are extended with a base case condition and a recursion condition. Mechanisms are provided to pass the match from both conditions to the rule’s left hand side, and also between two consecutive steps in the recursion. The approach is useful when recursive structures (such as ...

Diffuse pulmonary ossification (DPO) is a rare disease with unknown pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, and treatment options. This report describes the diagnosis of DPO in an otherwise healthy 26-year-old man with recurrent spontaneous pneumothorax. His father was diagnosed with a similar lung condition in his 30's with computed tomography (CT) images that were strikingly similar to those o...

Parallel and sequential independence are central concepts in the concurrency theory of the double pushout (dpo) approach to graph rewriting. However, so far those same notions were missing for dpo rewriting extended with borrowed contexts (dpobc), a formalism used for equipping dpo derivations with labels and introduced for modeling open systems that interact with the environment. In this work ...

This paper presents generalized application conditions (GACs), a new formalism for nested application conditions. GACs are not only suitable for DPO rewriting, but for rewriting in reactive systems as well. The main theorem states that it is possible to construct an equivalent reactive system rule with a GAC for a DPO rule with application conditions under very mild conditions. The resulting re...

This study aims to determine and analyze (1) the effect of Domestic Market Obligation, DMO, implementation partial, Price DPO, on Indonesian palm oil exports (2) simultaneous DMO DPO exports. The results Pearson correlation test variables had a powerful/close relationship with regression results, simultaneously F partially t-test, show that have significant Palm Oil Exports.

BACKGROUND Macrolide resistance in Helicobacter pylori is the major risk factor for treatment failure when using a proton pump inhibitor-clarithromycin containing therapy. Macrolide resistance is due to a few mutations on the 23S ribomosal subunit encoded by the 23S rRNA gene. The present study aimed at investigating the performance of the dual priming oligonucleotide (DPO)-PCR kit named Seeple...

Photoisomerization of l,4-diphenyl-l,3-butadiene (DPB), l,6-diphenyl-l,3,5-hexatriene (DPH) and l,8-diphenyl-l,3,5,7-octatetraene (DPO) in polyvinyl alcohol) (PVA) films was studied unter daylight and direct irradiation. The most efficient photoisomerization occurs in the DPB molecule, the smallest among the compounds investigated. For the greatest, DPO, molecule no distinct isomerization was o...