Myofascial pain is a common syndrome seen by family practitioners worldwide. It can affect up to 10% of the adult population and can account for acute and chronic pain complaints. In this clinical narrative review we have attempted to introduce dry needling, a relatively new method for the management of musculoskeletal pain, to the general medical community. Different methods of dry needling, i...

in the name of God, most gracious, most merciful Physiology and Pharmacology Indexing: Index Copernicus (IC), Scientific Information Database (SID) Physiology and Pharmacology is the official publication of the Iranian Society of Physiology and Pharmacology. The journal publishes full-length original articles in physiology, pharmacology and related subjects. Editorial office: ...

Integration can take numerous paths, but the realization of the partnership’s expected benefits − establishing and strengthening essential competencies − is of paramount importance. The board’s role in facilitating/ensuring that the partnership achieves its anticipated benefits is critical. The discussion below identifies some key questions board members should answer individually and collectiv...

In this era of depleting fossil fuels, alternative fuels and their study has gained much importance. One the methods using is operating IC engines in dual fuel mode. This review an attempt to highlight investigations on HHO gas supplemented combustion internal engines, particularly diesel operated ones. better burning characteristics than pure hydrogen since, oxygen does not attain diatomic sta...