نتایج جستجو برای: early infantile epileptic encephalopathy

تعداد نتایج: 725871  

2015
Jacy L. Wagnon Miriam H. Meisler

Mutations of the voltage-gated sodium channel SCN8A have been identified in approximately 1% of nearly 1,500 children with early-infantile epileptic encephalopathies (EIEE) who have been tested by DNA sequencing. EIEE caused by mutation of SCN8A is designated EIEE13 (OMIM #614558). Affected children have seizure onset before 18 months of age as well as developmental and cognitive disabilities, ...

Journal: :Pediatric Neurology Briefs 1998

2016
Mugdha Deshpande Avital A. Rodal

Early infantile epileptic encephalopathy (EIEE)-associated mutations in MUNC18-1 cause Munc18-1 misfolding and cellular aggregation. In this issue, Chai et al. (2016. J. Cell Biol http://dx.doi.org/10.1083/jcb.201512016) find that Munc18-1 is a molecular chaperone for α-synuclein and that aggregated Munc18-1 EIEE-causing mutants promote α-synuclein aggregation.

2017
Lauge Farnaes Shareef A. Nahas Shimul Chowdhury James Nelson Serge Batalov David M. Dimmock Stephen F. Kingsmore

A 9-mo-old infant was admitted with infantile spasms that improved on administration of topiramate and steroids. He also had developmental delay, esotropia, and hypsarrhythmia on interictal electroencephalogram (EEG), and normal brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). West syndrome is the triad of infantile spasms, interictal hypsarrhythmia, and mental retardation. Rapid trio whole-genome seque...

2014
Alberto Fois

Epileptiform abnormalities contribute to progressive deterioration of cerebral function. Considered: Ohtahara Syndrome; Early myoclonic epileptic encephalopathy; West Syndrome; Dravet Syndrome; Myoclonic status in not progressive encephalopathies; CDKL5 encephalopaty. Ohtahara syndrome (OS) early infantile encephalopathy (EIEE). Most cases linked to cerebral malformations or very occasionally t...

Journal: :Brain : a journal of neurology 2010
Manju A Kurian Esther Meyer Grace Vassallo Neil V Morgan Nandhini Prakash Shanaz Pasha Nebula A Hai Salwati Shuib Fatima Rahman Evangeline Wassmer J Helen Cross Finbar J O'Callaghan John P Osborne Ingrid E Scheffer Paul Gissen Eamonn R Maher

The epileptic encephalopathies of infancy and childhood are a collection of epilepsy disorders characterized by refractory, severe seizures and poor neurological outcome, in which the mechanism of disease is poorly understood. We report the clinical presentation and evolution of epileptic encephalopathy in a patient, associated with a loss-of-function mutation in the phospholipase C-β 1 gene. W...

2013
Joe Yuezhou Yu Phillip L. Pearl

Epileptic encephalopathy can be induced by inborn metabolic defects that may be rare individually but in aggregate represent a substantial clinical portion of child neurology. These may present with various epilepsy phenotypes including refractory neonatal seizures, early myoclonic encephalopathy, early infantile epileptic encephalopathy, infantile spasms, and generalized epilepsies which in pa...

Journal: :Brain : a journal of neurology 2013
Amy McTague Richard Appleton Shivaram Avula J Helen Cross Mary D King Thomas S Jacques Sanjay Bhate Anthony Cronin Andrew Curran Archana Desurkar Michael A Farrell Elaine Hughes Rosalind Jefferson Karine Lascelles John Livingston Esther Meyer Ailsa McLellan Annapurna Poduri Ingrid E Scheffer Stefan Spinty Manju A Kurian Rachel Kneen

Migrating partial seizures of infancy, also known as epilepsy of infancy with migrating focal seizures, is a rare early infantile epileptic encephalopathy with poor prognosis, presenting with focal seizures in the first year of life. A national surveillance study was undertaken in conjunction with the British Paediatric Neurology Surveillance Unit to further define the clinical, pathological an...

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