نتایج جستجو برای: electron transport system ets activity

تعداد نتایج: 3627471  

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه یاسوج - دانشکده علوم 1391

in this investigation the effect of external field on the electron density of nanostructures of cds, cdse, cdte, gaas and polymeric structure of three, four, five and six units of cds as a kind of nanosolar cells has been studied theoretically. as modeling this system in nanodimension, molecular structures has used. specific properties of molecular structures permit us to consider different sym...

2016
Christoph W. Schinagl Pamela Vrabl Wolfgang Burgstaller Néstor V. Torres

Fungal electron transport systems (ETS) are branched, involving alternative NADH dehydrogenases and an alternative terminal oxidase. These alternative respiratory enzymes were reported to play a role in pathogenesis, production of antibiotics and excretion of organic acids. The activity of these alternative respiratory enzymes strongly depends on environmental conditions. Functional analysis of...

Journal: :The Journal of Experimental Biology 2021

ABSTRACT Estuarine and coastal benthic organisms often experience fluctuations in oxygen levels that can negatively impact their mitochondrial function aerobic metabolism. To study these impacts, we exposed a common sediment-dwelling bivalve, the soft-shell clam Mya arenaria, for 21 days to chronic hypoxia (PO2 ∼4.1 kPa), cyclic ∼12.7–1.9 kPa, mean 5.7 kPa) or normoxia ∼21.1 kPa). pH was manipu...

2015
J. William O. Ballard Neil A. Youngson

This review explores the potential for changes in dietary macronutrients to differentially influence mitochondrial bioenergetics and thereby the frequency of mtDNA haplotypes in natural populations. Such dietary modification may be seasonal or result from biogeographic or demographic shifts. Mechanistically, mtDNA haplotypes may influence the activity of the electron transport system (ETS), ret...

Journal: :The Journal of experimental biology 2013
Nicolas Pichaud Michael Garratt J William O Ballard Robert C Brooks

Reproduction imposes significant costs and is characterized by an increased energy demand. As a consequence, individuals adjust their cellular structure and function in response to this physiological constraint. Because mitochondria are central to energy production, changes in their functional properties are likely to occur during reproduction. Such changes could cause adjustments in reactive o...

2012
Agnieszka Wolińska Zofia Stępniewska

The most common laboratory procedure used for DHA determination is the method developed by Casida et al. (1964). According this method, specific dyes such as the triphenyltetrazolium chloride (TTC), that can specify the flow of electrons are useful indicators of electron transport system (ETS) activity. By the reduction of colorless, water soluble substrate (TTC) by dehydrogenases present in th...

پایان نامه :دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی - دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد تهران مرکزی - دانشکده علوم پایه 1389

nowadays, the development of anti cancer drugs is an important subject in pharmacology. bisphosphonates (b.p) are a great choice for design and production of the types of drugs which not only could perform as anti cancer agents but also could inhibit the function of acetyl cholinesterase (ache). ache hydrolyzes the acetylcholine (which is a neurotransmitter in nervous system) using the oh in i...

Journal: :Journal of applied physiology 2002
Entela A Bua Susan H McKiernan Jonathan Wanagat Debbie McKenzie Judd M Aiken

The hypothesis that the accumulation of electron transport system (ETS) abnormalities and sarcopenia are linked was investigated. Vastus lateralis, soleus, and adductor longus muscles were studied in 5-, 18-, and 36-mo-old male Fischer 344 x Brown Norway F(1) hybrid rats. A significant decrease in soleus and vastus lateralis muscle mass was observed with age. Adductor longus was resistant to mu...

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