Pullulanase plays an important role in specific hydrolysis of branch points in amylopectin and is generally employed as an important enzyme in starch-processing industry. So far, however, the production level of pullulanase is still somewhat low from wide-type strains and even heterologous expression systems. Here the gene encoding Bacillus naganoensis pullulanase was amplified and cloned. For ...

OBJECTIVES Bacteriophage-encoded endolysins are a group of enzymes that act by digesting the peptidoglycan of bacterial cell walls. LysK has been reported to lyse live staphylococcal cultures. LysK proteins containing only the cysteine/histidine-dependent amidohydrolase/peptidase (CHAP) domain has the capability to show lytic activity against live clinical staphylococcal isolates, including met...

BACKGROUND Biliverdin IXα is produced when heme undergoes reductive ring cleavage at the α-methene bridge catalyzed by heme oxygenase. It is subsequently reduced by biliverdin reductase to bilirubin IXα which is a potent endogenous antioxidant. Biliverdin IXα, through interaction with biliverdin reductase, also initiates signaling pathways leading to anti-inflammatory responses and suppression ...

The biosynthesis of carboxylic acids including fatty acids from biomass is central in envisaged biorefinery concepts. The productivities are often, however, low due to product toxicity that hamper whole-cell biocatalyst performance. Here, we have investigated factors that influence the tolerance of Escherichia coli to medium chain carboxylic acid (i.e., n-heptanoic acid)-induced stress. The met...

The increase in the frequency of drug resistance bacterial infections has led to research new antibacterial agents targeting mechanisms. Many functions NAD+-dependent DNA ligase have made it a remarkable target for discovery. Escherichia coli (E. coli) is presented as potential due its unique substrate specificity compared ATP-dependent human ligase. In this study, was aimed produce and purify ...

Enhanced Green Fluorescent Protein (eGFP) shows much stronger fluorescence than its ancestor, (GFP), thus has been widely applied as a reporter for biomedical research. In this study, we reported the expression of synthetic codon optimized gene encoding eGFP in Escherichia coli (E. coli). The was cloned into two vectors, pQE30 and pColdII resulting recombinant vectors were transformed E. M15 BL...

The POM-1 metallo-β-lactamase is a subclass B3 resident enzyme produced by Pseudomonas otitidis, a pathogen causing otic infections. The enzyme was overproduced in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3), purified by chromatography, and subjected to structural and functional analysis. The purified POM-1 is a tetrameric enzyme of broad substrate specificity with higher catalytic activities with penicillins a...