نتایج جستجو برای: fatness

تعداد نتایج: 1879  

Journal: :Nutricion hospitalaria 2017
Alicia García Álvarez Lluís Serra-Majem Conxa Castell Lourdes Ribas-Barba Michelle A Méndez

OBJECTIVES To examine trends in the relationship between smoking history and both general and central fatness in adults from a Mediterranean setting. Materials and methods: The ENCAT 1992-1993 and 2002-2003 surveys were used; samples consisted of 482 men, 589 women from 1992-1993, and 515 men, 613 women from 2002-2003, aged 25-60 years. Measured anthropometry and self-reported data on smoking h...

Journal: :Animal genetics 2012
H Ai J Ren Z Zhang J Ma Y Guo B Yang L Huang

Growth and fatness are economically important traits in pigs. In this study, a genome scan was performed to detect quantitative trait loci (QTL) for 14 growth and fatness traits related to body weight, backfat thickness and fat weight in a large-scale White Duroc × Erhualian F(2) intercross. A total of 76 genome-wide significant QTL were mapped to 16 chromosomes. The most significant QTL was fo...

Journal: :The American journal of clinical nutrition 1999
M A McCrory P J Fuss J E McCallum M Yao A G Vinken N P Hays S B Roberts

BACKGROUND Short-term experimental studies suggest that dietary variety may influence body fatness but no long-term human studies have been reported. OBJECTIVE The purpose of this study was to determine whether dietary variety within food groups influences energy intake and body fatness. DESIGN Seventy-one healthy men and women (aged 20-80 y), who provided accurate reports of dietary intake...

Journal: :Medicine and science in sports and exercise 2001
C Boreham J Twisk L Murray M Savage J J Strain G Cran

PURPOSE The purpose of this study was to examine the independence and relative strengths of association between coronary heart disease (CHD) risk status and both body fatness and cardiorespiratory (C-R) fitness in 12- and 15-yr-old adolescents. METHODS The study cohort consisted of 1015 schoolchildren aged 12 and 15 yr (251 12-yr-old boys, 258 12-yr-old girls, 252 15-yr-old boys, and 254 15-y...

Journal: :Pediatrics 2014
Francisco B Ortega Jonatan R Ruiz Idoia Labayen David Martínez-Gómez Germán Vicente-Rodriguez Magdalena Cuenca-García Luis Gracia-Marco Yannis Manios Laurent Beghin Dénes Molnar Angela Polito Kurt Widhalm Ascensión Marcos Marcela González-Gross Anthony Kafatos Christina Breidenassel Luis A Moreno Michael Sjöström Manuel J Castillo

OBJECTIVE Coordinated European projects relying on standardized methods are needed to identify health inequalities across Europe. This study aimed to compare fitness, fatness, and cardiometabolic risk between urban adolescents from the south and center-north of Europe and to explore whether physical activity (PA) and other factors might explain these differences. METHODS The Healthy Lifestyle...

Journal: :American journal of epidemiology 2010
Heather J Baer Shelley S Tworoger Susan E Hankinson Walter C Willett

Body fatness at young ages may be related to breast cancer risk independently of adult adiposity. The authors conducted a prospective analysis among 188,860 women (7,582 breast cancer cases) in the Nurses' Health Study (1988-2004) and Nurses' Health Study II (1989-2005) who recalled their body fatness at ages 5, 10, and 20 years using a 9-level pictogram (level 1: most lean; level 9: most overw...

2013
Manuel J Coelho-e-Silva Enio R Vaz Ronque Edilson S Cyrino Rômulo A Fernandes João Valente-dos-Santos Aristides Machado-Rodrigues Raul Martins António J Figueiredo Rute Santos Robert M Malina

BACKGROUND Sex and individual differences in biological maturity status can influence height, weight, and body fat. Thus, the rigorous control of these variables seems necessary for estimating overweight and obesity in adolescents. The aims of this study were to estimate the prevalence of overweight and obesity and over-fatness in Azorean adolescents and to examine the contributions of chronolo...

2016
Christopher Welch

Title of Thesis: INTERSECTIONS OF GAY & BISEXUAL IDENTITY WITH FATNESS: BODY ESTEEM, INTERNALIZED HOMONEGATIVITY, AND PROTECTIVE FACTORS IN GAY AND BISEXUAL MEN. James Christopher Welch, Master of Education, 2016 Thesis Directed By: Professor Richard Shin, PhD, Counseling, Higher Education, and Special Education This thesis examines the intersections of gay and bisexual identity with body size,...

2015
Guanlin Wang Kurosh Djafarian Chima A. Egedigwe Asmaa El Hamdouchi Robert Ojiambo Harris Ramuth Sandra Johanna Wallner-Liebmann Sonja Lackner Adama Diouf Justina Sauciuvenaite Catherine Hambly Lobke M. Vaanholt Mark D. Faries John R. Speakman David Levine

Aspects of the female body may be attractive because they signal evolutionary fitness. Greater body fatness might reflect greater potential to survive famines, but individuals carrying larger fat stores may have poor health and lower fertility in non-famine conditions. A mathematical statistical model using epidemiological data linking fatness to fitness traits, predicted a peaked relationship ...

2016
Pedro R. Olivares Javier García-Rubio

OBJECTIVES To analyze the associations between different components of fitness and fatness with academic performance, adjusting the analysis by sex, age, socio-economic status, region and school type in a Chilean sample. METHODS Data of fitness, fatness and academic performance was obtained from the Chilean System for the Assessment of Educational Quality test for eighth grade in 2011 and inc...

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