نتایج جستجو برای: fec

تعداد نتایج: 2532  

2007
Jiang Lei

[Abstract] In this paper, the transport efficiency of Multi Protocol Encapsulation (MPE), Unidirectional Lightweight Encapsulation (ULE) and Generic Stream Encapsulation (GSE) for typical IP packet sizes is compared. Moreover, the aggregated efficiency when applying packet-level forward error correction (PL-FEC) with MPE, ULE and GSE is also analyzed. MPE-FEC is the mechanism used by DVB-H wher...

Journal: :Veterinary world 2015
Nimisha Agrawal Dinesh Kumar Sharma Ajoy Mandal Pramod Kumar Rout Yogendra Kumar Kushwah

AIM Dynamics of faecal egg count (FEC) in Haemonchus spp. infected goats of two Indian goat breeds, Jamunapari and Sirohi, in natural conditions was studied and effects of genetic and non-genetic factors were determined. MATERIALS AND METHODS A total of 1399 faecal samples of goats of Jamunapari and Sirohi breeds, maintained at CIRG, Makhdoom, Mathura, India and naturally infected with Haemon...

Journal: :Annals of oncology : official journal of the European Society for Medical Oncology 2014
A M Gonzalez-Angulo A Akcakanat S Liu M C Green J L Murray H Chen S L Palla K B Koenig A M Brewster V Valero N K Ibrahim S Moulder-Thompson J K Litton E Tarco J Moore P Flores D Crawford M J Dryden W F Symmans A Sahin S H Giordano L Pusztai K-A Do G B Mills G N Hortobagyi F Meric-Bernstam

BACKGROUND Everolimus synergistically enhances taxane-induced cytotoxicity in breast cancer cells in vitro and in vivo in addition to demonstrating a direct antiproliferative activity. We aim to determine pharmacodynamics changes and response of adding everolimus to standard neoadjuvant chemotherapy in triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). PATIENTS AND METHODS Phase II study in patients with ...

Journal: :Wireless Networks 2013
Christos Bouras Nikolaos Kanakis Vasileios Kokkinos Andreas Papazois

Multimedia Broadcast/Multicast Services (MBMS) have been introduced by Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) aiming to efficiently deliver data to mobile users in a one-to-many way. In order to provide reliable multicast transmission, 3GPP recommends exclusively for MBMS the use of a Forward Error Correction (FEC) mechanism on the application layer. Raptor codes are standardized as the Ap...

2017
Yoshinori Utsumi Chikako Utsumi Maho Tanaka Vu The Ha Akihiro Matsui Satoshi Takahashi Motoaki Seki

Agrobacterium-mediated transformation is an important research tool for the genetic improvement of cassava. The induction of friable embryogenic callus (FEC) is considered as a key step in cassava transformation. In the present study, the media composition was optimized for enhancing the FEC induction, and the effect of the optimized medium on gene expression was evaluated. In relative comparis...

Journal: :CoRR 2015
Alex Alvarado Erik Agrell Domaniç Lavery Robert Maher Polina Bayvel

The FEC limit paradigm is the prevalent practice for designing optical communication systems to attain a certain bit-error rate (BER) without forward error correction (FEC). This practice assumes that there is an FEC code that will reduce the BER after decoding to the desired level. In this paper, we challenge this practice and show that the concept of a channel-independent FEC limit is invalid...

2004
Dan Jurca Pascal Frossard

This paper addresses the problem of optimal channel rate allocation for media streaming in active networks, where intermediate nodes are able to perform basic FEC decoding/encoding operations. FEC performance is analyzed in the case of hop-by-hop FEC protection, and compared with an end-to-end FEC scenario, in order to demonstrate the benefits of FEC operations in the intermediate nodes. An opt...

2007
Yufeng Shan John W. Woods Shivkumar Kalyanaraman

In this paper, we investigate a distributed fine grain adaptive FEC (FGA-FEC) scheme for scalable video streaming to heterogeneous users over a congested multihop network, where we do FGA-FEC decode/re-code at selected intermediate overlay nodes, and do FGA-FEC adaptation at remaining nodes. In order to reduce the overall computational burden, we propose two methods: (1) a coordination between ...

2008

It is difficult to judge and make any validated or quantified statements at such an early stage after the introduction of fEC, as universities are still flowing through the work priced in the pre-fEC era and working out how to deal with the fEC income at the institutional level. However, due to the heavy emphasis on research council income, physics departments have benefited from the introducti...

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