[Purpose] Increased femoral anteversion may occur with hip internal rotation and valgus knee alignment upon landing and is considered a risk factor for anterior cruciate ligament injury. We examined the relationship between femoral anteversion and joint motion and muscle activity of the lower extremity in terms of the risk factors for anterior cruciate ligament injury. [Subjects] Sixteen health...

Excessive femoral anteversion may lead to increasing stress placed on the anterior acetabulum and soft tissues, which can predispose to intra-articular hip pathology. By addressing the excessive femoral anteversion in combination with intra-articular hip pathology, the results will be durable over time. This technique details how to perform a femoral derotation osteotomy for excessive femoral a...

Surgeons want to perform a perfect total hip arthroplasty (THA) with every operation. Human performance has limitations, especially when performing a mechanical operation in a biological environment. Recent suggested changes to improve outcomes have been large femoral heads and anterior incisions, but unfortunately, neither has resulted in any scientific data that change has been effected. The ...

Anatomic data regarding femoral version, neck-shaft angle, and acetabular anteversion are still limited in Chinese Han adult population. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of age, sex, and body laterality on the 3 important anatomic indicators in Chinese Han healthy adults. Measurements were performed independently by 3 experienced observers using the picture archiving and com...

To ensure that the femoral stem is placed in the proper position during total hip arthroplasty, the authors developed a patient-specific instrument. A total of 10 total hip arthroplasties were performed with the assistance of the patient-specific instrument during this study. The mean accuracy of stem tilt, varus/valgus, and anteversion was 2.1°±4.1°, 1.0°±0.7°, and 4.7°±1.2°, respectively. No ...

A morphology study was essential to the development of the cementless femoral stem because accurate dimensions for both the periosteal and endosteal canal ensure primary fixation stability for the stem, bone interface, and prevent stress shielding at the calcar region. This paper focused on a three-dimensional femoral model for Asian patients that applied preoperative planning and femoral stem ...

The presence of a deficient or mechanically compromised proximal femur represents a particular challenge to revision total hip arthroplasty. This article details the results of reconstructing these challenging cases using a modular, tapered, and distally fixed femoral stem component that allows independent control of length, offset, and anteversion of the femur. Mid-term results suggest that di...

PURPOSE The purpose of this study was to evaluate the correlation between computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) measurements of femoral anteversion, as well as the relation of anteversion with physical examination and radiographic findings. METHODS Preoperative CT and MRI measurements of anteversion along with clinical examination were performed on 129 consecutive hips...

The femoral neck anteversion (FNA) is defined as the angle between the longitudinal axis of the neck of a femur and the axis passing horizontally through femoral condyles. However, there is no data regarding this feature in archaeological populations. Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate FNA in a medieval skeletal population from Serbia. According to the results the analysed angl...

Implant malposition and poor fixation are potential risks of compromising long-term results after total hip arthroplasty performed with a minimally invasive technique. Between September 2000 and February 2002, 120 cemented primary total hip arthroplasties were performed at the authors' institutions in patients with primary osteoarthritis of the hip and with BMI lower than 35. In 60 of these cas...