نتایج جستجو برای: fission of uranium
تعداد نتایج: 21167870 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Groups of animals (Wistar rats) were fed with rations doped with uranyl nitrate at concentrations ranging from 0.5 to 100 ppm. The uranium content in the ashes of the organs was measured by the neutron-fission track counting technique. The most striking result is that the transfer coefficients, as a function of the uranium concentration, exhibit a concave shape with a minimum around 20 ppm-U fo...
Uranium and some other trace elements were determined in the size-separated airborne dust collected in Tsukuba with an Andersen-type high-volume cascade impactor. The fission track method and the instrumental neutron activation method were applied to the determination of uranium and other elements, respectively. Selenium, antimony, arsenic and zinc were found to be rich in particulates of small...
در این پایان نامه به منظور استفاده از رآکتور mnsr اصفهان در bnct ابتدا با استفاده از صفحه ی شکافت پذیر اورانیوم و بهینه سازی آن شدت نوترون های خروجی از رآکتور افزایش داده شد. نتایج نشان می دهد که استفاده از لایه ای از اورانیوم با غنای 20 درصد و ضخامت یک سانتی متر می تواند شار خروجی را حدود شش برابر افزایش دهد. همچنین مجموعه ای از مواد که اصطلاحاً مجموعه ی شکل دهنده طیف نامیده می شود طراحی و بهین...
Twenty single particles separated from a 20-liter sample of rain collected in Osaka, Japan, shortly after the 14 May 1965 test explosion of the Chinese nuclear device, were analyzed radiochemically. The abundance pattern of the fission products in these particles resembled the shape of the mass-yield curve for the thermal neutron-induced fission of uranium-235, except for the facts that cesium-...
The swelling that occurs in uranium dioxide as a result of radiation-induced defect ingrowth is not fully understood. Experimental and theoretical groups have attempted to explain this phenomenon with various complex theories. In this study, experimental lattice expansion and lattice super saturation were accurately reproduced using a molecular dynamics simulation method. Based on their resembl...
Pyroprocessing of spent nuclear fuels is an electrochemical separation method where metallic fuel dissolved in a molten salt bath to allow uranium (U) and plutonium (Pu) be isolated from fission products (FPs) other impurities.
Uranium is an alpha-emitting, radioactive, heavy metal that occurs naturally in nearly all rocks and soils. Twenty-two isotopic forms of uranium have been identified, mainly associated with nuclear reactor operations or high-energy physics experiments; the most prevalent isotopes found in the environment are the three naturally-occurring isotopes: U, U, and U. Most uranium isotopes undergo deca...
This paper analyzes several prevalent misconceptions about nuclear fuel cycles that breed fissile uranium-233 from thorium. Its main conclusions are: a Uranium-233, despite the gamma radioactivity of associated isotopes, is a rather attractive material for making fission bombs, and is a credible material for subnational as well as national groups to use for this purpose. e "Pure" thorium cycles...
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